Đề thi thử Tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021 - Sở GD và ĐT Lào Cai (Có đáp án)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 11: ______ the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain.
A. Although B. Because C. In spite of D. Because of
Question 12: Marie Curie is famous ______ her contribution to science.
A. with B. for C. at D. on
Question 13: ______ he traveled, the more he learned.
A. Far B. Farthest C. The farthest D. The farther
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  1. SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2021 LÀO CAI Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút MỤC TIÊU - Củng cố kiến thức về Ngữ âm (phát âm & trọng âm từ), các chủ điểm ngữ pháp cơ bản: Các thì trong tiếng Anh, Câu so sánh, Câu điều kiện, Câu tường thuật, Câu bị động, Các loại mệnh đề, Từ loại, Câu tường thuật, Câu hỏi đuôi, Đảo ngữ, Sự hòa hợp chủ ngữ & động từ, Phối hợp thì, và kiến thức từ vựng cấp THPT. - Hoàn thiện và nâng cao kỹ năng xử lý các dạng bài tập tiếng Anh: Ngữ âm, Tìm lỗi sai, Ngữ pháp & từ vựng, Đọc điền từ, Đọc hiểu, Tìm câu đồng nghĩa, Từ đồng nghĩa/Trái nghĩa, Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 1: They finished one project. They started working on the next. A. Only if they had they finished one project did they start working on the next. B. Hardly had they finished one project when they started working on the next. C. Had they finished one project, they would have started working on the next. D. Not until they started working on the next project did they finish the previous one. Question 2: Susan didn't apply for the summer job in the café. She now regrets it. A. Susan wishes that she had applied for the summer job in the café. B. Susan wishes that she applied for the summer job in the café. C. Susan feels regret because she applied for the summer job in the café. D. If only Susan didn't apply for the summer job in the café. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. decided B. installed C. visited D. appointed Question 4: A. put B. nut C. shut D. cut Mark the letter B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) each of the following questions. Question 5: I'll take the new job whose salary is fantastic. A. reasonable B. acceptable C. wonderful D. decisive Question 6: The African rhino is an endangered species and needs protecting. A. unstable B. dangerous C. insecure D. independent Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 7: I was going to have a go at parachuting but lost my nerve at the last minute. A. was determined to go ahead B. lost my temper C. was discouraged from trying D. began to dislike it Question 8: Smart robots have replaced humans in stressful and hazardous jobs and in assembly lines.
  2. A. eye B. peek C. flash D. glimpse Question 22: She's your sister-in-law, ___? A. won't she B. didn't she C. doesn't she D. isn't she Question 23: This issue ___ up by the employees during the meeting. A. brought B. was bring C. bring D. was brought Question 24: He saw a terrible accident yesterday while he ___ along Ben Luc Bridge. A. was walking B. is walking C. walked D. walks Question 25: ___ on the topic of the presentation, he started finding relevant information for it. A. Having decided B. Decided C. To decide D. Being decided Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. The invention of the mobile phone has undoubtedly revolutionized the way people communicate and influenced every aspect of our lives. The issue is whether this technological innovation has (26) ___ more harm than good. In order to answer the question, we must first turn to the types of consumers. Presumably, most parents (27) ___ are always worrying about their children's safety buy mobile phones for them to track their whereabouts. We can also assume that (28) ___ phones to avoid missing out on social contact. In this context, the advantages are clear. (29) ___ teenagers want mobile cannot deny the fact that text messages have been used by bullies to intimidate fellow students. There is also (30) ___ evidence that texting has affected literacy skills. Question 26: A. done B. played C. made D. brought Question 27: A. which B. whom C. who D. what Question 28: A. each B. much C. every D. most Question 29: A. Moreover B. However C. Therefore D. So that Question 30: A. indisputable B. arguable C. doubtful D. hesitated Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Body language is a vital form of communication. In fact, it is believed that the various forms of body language contribute about 70 percent to our comprehension. It is important to note, however, that body language varies in different cultures. Take for example, eye movement. In the USA a child is expected to look directly at a parent or teacher who is scolding him/her. In other cultures the opposite is true. Looking directly at a teacher or parent in such a situation is considered a sign of disrespect. Another form of body language that is used differently, depending on the culture, is distance. In North America people don't generally stand as close to each other as in South America. Two North Americans who don't know each other well will keep a distance of four feet between them, whereas South Americans in the same situation will stand two to three feet apart. North Americans will stand closer than two feet apart only if they are having a confidential conversation or if there is intimacy between them. Gestures are often used to communicate. We point a finger, raise an eyebrow, wave an arm – or move any other part of the body – to show what we want to say. However, this does not mean that people all over the world use the same gestures to express the same meanings. Very often we find that the same gestures can communicate different meanings, depending on the country. An
  3. space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours. Nowadays, the United States Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours. In the domain of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots - they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere - in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes. Last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. Today, there are electronic devices that connect directly to the brain to help people hear. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again. Scientists have discovered how to control genes. They have already produced clones of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. (Source: Cambridge English for Schools by Andrew Littlejohn, Diana Hicks) Question 36: The word "This" in paragraph 3 refers to ___. A. the possible war B. the cash crop planting C. the serious shortage D. the demand for water Question 37: The word "domain" in the fifth paragraph is closest in meaning to A. way of life B. interest C. field of expertise D. challenge Question 38: The word "conquered" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___. A. controlled B. diagnosed C. transmitted D. caused Question 39: What may NOT be true about life in 2050? A. Many forms of entertainment will come to us thanks to computer. B. Blind and deaf people will be helped by scientists to see and hear again. C. Scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how intelligent they are. D. Our sources of water for agriculture will increase ten times. Question 40: The passage mainly discusses___. A. The effect of the futurologists' prediction on our lives. B. The effect of telecommunication on our future life. C. The changes in our future life compared with our life today. D. The importance of cloning in the future. Question 41: We can conclude from the passage that in 2050 ___ A. people will be able to travel around the world in two hours. B. fewer cars will be used to keep the environment green and clean. C. no one will be injured or die because of accidents. D. space planes will take the place of cars as a means of transport. Question 42: What can be inferred about the life in 2050 according to the passage? A. Life in 2050 will be much better than that of today. B. TV will be an indispensable means of communication and business. C. People will not suffer from the shortage of water due to the polar melting. D. The deaf will not have to depend any longer on the electronic hearing devices.
  4. ĐÁP ÁN 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. A 21. A 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. B HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT 1 (VDC) Kiến thức: Đảo ngữ Giải thích: Only if S + V, V(trợ) + S + V(chính): chỉ khi, nếu Hardly + had + S + Ved/ V3 when S + Ved/ V2: Vừa mới thì Had + S + Ved/ V3, S + would have Ved/ V3 => câu điều kiện loại 3 (giả định điều ngược lại với quá khứ) Not until S + V + did + S + V(chính): Mãi cho đến khi thì Tạm dịch: Họ hoàn thành một dự án. Họ bắt đầu làm dự án tiếp theo. = B. Vừa mới hoàn thành một dự án thì họ bắt đầu làm dự án tiếp theo. A. Chỉ nếu như họ đã hoàn thành một dự án thì họ mới bắt đầu làm dự án tiếp theo. => sai về nghĩa C. Nếu họ đã hoàn thành một dự án, họ sẽ bắt đầu làm dự án tiếp theo. => sai về nghĩa D. Cho đến khi họ bắt đầu làm việc với dự án tiếp theo, thì họ mới hoàn thành dự án trước đó. => sai về nghĩa Chọn B. 2 (TH) Kiến thức: Câu ước Giải thích: Cấu trúc với “wish” ở quá khứ: S + wish + S + had Ved/ V3. If only: giá mà regret (v): tiếc, hối hận feel regretful: cảm thấy hối tiếc Tạm dịch: Susan đã không nộp hồ sơ xin việc làm vào mùa hè ở quán cà phê. Bây giờ cô ấy hối tiếc về việc đó. = A. Susan ước cô ấy đã đăng kí công việc mùa hè ở quán cà phê. B. sai ở “applied” C. sai ở “feel regretful”