Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2023 - Mã đề 018 - Sở GD và ĐT Ninh Bình (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2023 - Mã đề 018 - Sở GD và ĐT Ninh Bình (Có đáp án)

1. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH LẦN 1 SỞ GD&ĐT NINH BÌNH NĂM 2023 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mã đề 018 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 1: Through the years they have made significant contributions to species conservation. A. induction B. production C. protest D. preservation Question 2: We are looking for people who would be willing to assist in the group's work. A. employ B. make C. help D. allow Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 3: John is talking to Daisy about the benefits of COVID 19-vaccines. - John: "COVID 19-vaccines are effective and can lower our risk of getting infected."
2. when the quality of their existence is improved, can they seek for (9)___ high values in their life. Question 5: A. popular B. populated C. crowded D. numerous Question 6: A. However B. As a consequence C. Though D. For instance Question 7: A. jump B. cram C. flock D. run Question 8: A. whose B. who C. where D. when Question 9: A. another B. others C. other D. few Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions. Question 10: A. enormous B. typical C. relevant D. positive Question 11: A. turtle B. hotel C. money D. robot Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 12: The writer was really hot under the collar when his novel was mistaken for another. A. calm B. curious C. angry D. worried Question 13: The washing machine I have just bought is very simple to use. Everyone can use it.
3. B. intelligence C. intelligently D. intelligent Question 17: The Trang An Landscape Complex of Ninh Binh by UNESCO as a World Cultural and Natural Heritage Site in June 2014, becoming the first mixed natural and cultural property in Vietnam. A. was recognized B. has recognized C. recognized D. is recognized Question 18: At the level, you can join three-year or four-year colleges A. undergraduate B. secondary C. primary D. postgraduate Question 19: , I will have worked at this school for 30 years. A. By the time I reach 55 years old B. Until I will reach 55 years old C. Before I had reached 55 years old D. When I reached 55 years old
4. D. on Question 24: COVID-19 cases are declining in China, ? A. do they B. don't they C. aren't they D. are they Question 25: she is, the more arrogant and selfish she becomes. A. The richest B. The rich C. The richer D. Richer Question 26: I don't think we should a decision right now; we should wait until we examine everything. A. do B. create C. make D.get Question 27: It is rumored that he committed the crime under the of drugs. A. connection B. influence
5. Question 31: She borrows a lot of English books from the school library last week. A. borrows B. of C. from D. library Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 32: The substance is very toxic. Protective clothing must be worn at all times. A. Not only is the substance very toxic but protective clothing also must be worn at all times. B. Only when the substance is very toxic must we wear protective clothing at all times. C. Such is the very toxic substance is that protective clothing must be worn at all times. D. So toxic is the substance that protective clothing must be worn at all times. Question 33: I did not follow the Health Ministry's 5K message. I got infected with the Corona virus. A. If I had followed the Health Ministry's 5K message, I would never get infected with the Corona virus. B. I wish I had followed the Health Ministry's 5K message and wouldn't have got infected with the Corona virus. C. I wish I hadn't followed the Health Ministry's 5K message and would have got infected with the Corona virus. D. If only I had followed the Health Ministry's 5K message, I would get infected with the Corona virus.
6. Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness. Yet, dark glasses or not, they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light". The United States Army has now determined that the glare from snow does not cause snow- blindness in troops in a snow-covered country. Rather, a man's eyes frequently find nothing to focus on in a broad expanse of a snow-covered area. So his gaze continually shifts and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of something to look at. Finding nothing, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs become sore and the eye muscles ache. Nature balances this annoyance by producing more and more liquid which covers the eyeballs. The liquid covers the eyeballs in increasing quantity until vision blurs. And the result is total, even though temporary, snow-blindness. Experiments led the Army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts ahead of a main body of troops are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark-colored objects ahead on which they too can focus. The men following can then see something. Their gaze is arrested. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to see, stop searching through the snow- blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snow-blind or lost: In this way the problem of crossing a solid white area is overcome. Question 37: The word "blurs" in the passage is closest in meaning to A. becomes normal B. becomes obvious C. becomes perfect D. becomes less Question 38: According to paragraph 2, when the clear eyes are sore, tears are produced to A. loosen the muscles
7. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. While light at night can be beneficial, neutral, or damaging for individual species, its presence invariably disturbs ecosystems. For example, some species of spiders avoid lit areas, while other species are happy to build their spider web directly on a lamp post. Since lamp posts attract many flying insects, the spiders that don't mind light gain an advantage over the spiders that avoid it. Light pollution poses a serious threat in particular to nocturnal wildlife, having negative impacts on plant and animal physiology. It can confuse animal navigation, alter competitive interactions, change predator-prey relations, and cause physiological harm. The rhythm of life is orchestrated by the natural patterns of light and dark, so disruption to these patterns impacts the ecological dynamics. Studies suggest that light pollution around lakes prevents zooplankton, such as Daphnia, from eating surface algae, causing algal blooms that can kill off the lakes' plants and lower water quality. Light pollution may also affect ecosystems in other ways. For example, scientists have documented that night time light may interfere with the ability of moths and other nocturnal insects. to navigate. Night- blooming flowers that depend on moths for pollination may be affected by night lighting, as there is no replacement pollinator that would not be affected by the artificial light. This can lead to species decline of plants that are unable to reproduce, and change an area's long term ecology. Reducing light pollution implies many things, such as reducing sky glow, reducing glare, reducing light trespass, and reducing clutter. The method for best reducing light pollution, therefore, depends on exactly what the problem is in any given instance. Adjusting the type of lights used, so that the light waves emitted are those that are unlikely to cause severe light pollution problems. ( Question 42: This passage is mainly about .
8. A. hold B. prevent C. decrease D. go with Question 47: The word "nocturnal" in the passage is closest in meaning to . A. active during the day B. passive during the day . C. passive at night D. active at night Question 48: Which of the following is TRUE, according to paragraph 3? A. An area's short term ecology can be changed due to the effects of light pollution B. Light pollution may influence ecosystems in very few ways. C. Algal blooms can kill off the lakes' plants and lower water quality. D. All kinds of flowers can be significantly affected by night lighting. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 49: A. performed B. delivered C. interviewed D. finished Question 50: A. child B. hike C. win D. tide ĐÁP ÁN