Đề thi minh họa Tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 - Đề số 39 (Có đáp án)

Question 9: The word “they” in the second paragraph refers to _______.
A. scientists B. pictures C. devices D. parts
Question 10: Which of the following is NOT involved in daydreaming?
A. one's immediate environment B. the outside part of the brain
C. several regions of the brain D. the default mode of thinking
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  1. ĐỀ CHUẨN MINH HỌA SỐ 39 KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022 (Đề thi có 05 trang) Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A. believed B. contained C. attracted D. delayed Question 2: A. angry B. abandon C. danger D. language Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. historic B. marvelous C. dedicate D. similar Question 4: A. cover B. party C. human D. preserve Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 5: “Why don't you take part in Miss Universe 2021?” said Adam. A. Adam reminded me to take part in Miss Universe 2021. B. Adam advised me to take part in Miss Universe 2021. C. Adam prevented me from taking part in Miss Universe 2021. D. Adam dreamed of taking part in Miss Universe 2021. Question 6: He last ate Chinese food two months ago. A. The last time he ate Chinese food was for two months. B. He didn't eat Chinese food two months ago. C. He has eaten Chinese food for two months. D. He hasn't eaten Chinese food for two months. Question 7: She probably buys this house next week. A. She should buy this house next week. B. She must buy this house next week. C. She doesn't have to buy this house next week. D. She may buy this house next week. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. People who daydream are often thought of in negative terms, such as being lazy or not doing what they should be doing. However, scientists who study the brain have learned many interesting things, especially from studying the brains of daydreamers. In fact, far from being a waste of time, some scientists believe that daydreaming is a healthy and useful activity for all of our brains. In order to study the brain, scientists use special devices that scan the brain and show pictures of which parts of the brain are active at certain times. By using this technique, they proved that when a person is daydreaming, the device will show a distinct pattern of activity in the brain called the “default” mode of thinking. In the default mode, the top or outside part of the brain is very active. Actually, several regions of the brain are interacting in this mode. Some scientists describe this mode as a time when the brain focuses on itself rather than focusing on the environment around the person. Typically, this occurs when a person is doing simple, tedious work or performing routine actions that don't need much attention, like walking to school or cooking simple foods. People tend to daydream during such activities. The importance of daydreaming lies in developing both creative and social skills. When the mind is not engaged in dealing with one's immediate situation or problem, then it is free to wonder about things. A time of
  2. A. with B. between C. of D. for Question 23: ___ the COVID-19 pandemic, online education is adopted in almost all places of the world. A. Because of B. In spite of C. Because D. Though Question 24: Mom, it isn't safe to go on vacation at present, ___ ? A. did it B. was it C. is it D. does it Question 25: There is a ___ table, which is a gift from my best friends on my housewarming. A. wooden large round beautiful B. beautiful large round wooden C. beautiful round large wooden D. large beautiful round wooden Question 26: The letters he would write were full of doom and ___. We still do not know what made him so depressed. A. gloom B. tuck C. duck D. drib Question 27: ___ the instructions twice, I still couldn't understand how to use this machine. A. Being read B. Read C. Having read D. To read Question 28: He didn't tell anyone about his situation, he kept it under his ___. A. hat B. rug C. bag D. tongue Question 29: In these difficult times, the company may have to ___ up to 100 laborers. A. take up B. turn down C. put off D. lay off Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 30: The results of my oral exam are out today so I hope they don't put it up on the notice board. A. my B. today C. they D. it Question 31: The company made improper use of highly confident information, such as names and addresses of its customers. A. improper B. confident C. such as D. customers Question 32: Many countries were now concerned by the low level of economic activity. A. Many B. were C. by D. low level Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 33: He has been jobless and often has to ask his parents for money. A. unemployed B. excited C. surprised D. exhausted Question 34: Overhunting is an activity that results in a serious reduction of species population or harm to wildlife. A. loss B. decrease C. consequence D. rise Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 35: I would go mad if I had to do a dead-end job. A. boring B. demanding C. fascinating D. monotonous Question 36: He is very stubborn but flattery usually works like a charm on him. A. has no effect on B. has a strong effect on C. is completely successful in D. turns out to be a disaster for Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 37: A student is asking the librarian to help her to fax a report. - Student: “Could you help me to fax this report?” - Librarian: “___” A. It's very kind of you to say so. B. Sorry, I have no idea.
  3. C. the appearance of Carnegie Hall D. damage to the ceiling in Carnegie Hall Question 45: The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ___. A. Carnegie Hall B. restoration of C. New York City D. a plan Question 46: What major change happened to the hall in 1946? A. The stage was renovated. B. Space in the building was sold to commercial businesses. C. The walls were damaged in an earthquake. D. The acoustic dome was damaged. Question 47: What was Isaac Stern's relationship to Carnegie Hall? A. He opened a coffee shop in Carnegie Hall during the Depression. B. He tried to save the hall, beginning in 1960. C. He made the movie “Carnegie Hall” in 1946. D. He performed on opening in 1891. Question 48: Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “unveiled” in paragraph 3? A. restricted B. overshadowed C. announced D. located Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: Mike didn't follow his parents' advice on choosing his career. He regrets it now. A. As long as Mike follows his parents' advice on choosing his career, he won't regret. B. If only Mike followed his parents' advice on choosing his career. C. If Mike had followed his parents' advice on choosing his career, he would regret it now. D. Mike wishes he had followed his parents' advice on choosing his career. Question 50: The researchers developed the first flu vaccination recently. There was a reliable protection against flu in this country. A. But for the first flu vaccination, there wouldn't be a reliable protection against flu in this country. B. Not until the researchers developed the first flu vaccination recently was there a reliable protection against flu in this country. C. So reliable was the protection against flu in this country that the researchers developed the first flu vaccination recently. D. Scarcely the researchers developed the first flu vaccination recently when there was a reliable protection against flu in this country. THE END
  4. prevent sb from V-ing: ngăn cản ai làm gì dream of V-ing: mơ (mộng về việc) làm gì Tạm dịch: "Tại sao bạn không tham gia Miss Universe 2021?" Adam nói. A. Adam nhắc tôi tham gia Hoa hậu Hoàn vũ 2021. => sai nghĩa B. Adam khuyên tôi nên tham gia Hoa hậu Hoàn vũ 2021. C. Adam đã ngăn cản tôi tham gia Hoa hậu Hoàn vũ 2021. => sai nghĩa D. Adam mơ ước được tham gia Hoa hậu Hoàn vũ 2021. => sai nghĩa Chọn B. 6 (TH) Kiến thức: Thì hiện tại hoàn thành Giải thích: Cấu trúc chuyển đổi thì cho nhau giữa thì quá khứ đơn & hiện tại hoàn thành: S + V-ed/V cột 2 + khoảng thời gian + ago: Ai đó đã làm gì bao lâu trước = S + hasn’t / haven’t + P2 + for + khoảng thời gian: Ai đó đã không làm gì được lâu rồi Tạm dịch: Lần cuối anh ấy ăn đồ Trung Quốc là 2 tháng trước. A. Sai ở “for two months” B. Anh ấy đã không ăn đồ Trung Quốc 2 tháng trước. => sai nghĩa C. Anh ấy đã ăn đồ Trung Quốc được 2 tháng rồi. => sai nghĩa D. Anh ấy đã không ăn đồ Trung Quốc được 2 tháng rồi. Chọn D. 7 (TH) Kiến thức: Động từ khuyết thiếu Giải thích: probably (adv): có lẽ, có thể should: nên must: phải, bắt buộc not have to: không cần phải may: có lẽ, có thể Tạm dịch: Cô ấy có lẽ sẽ mua căn nhà này vào tuần tới. A. Cô ấy nên mua căn nhà này vào tuần tới. => sai nghĩa B. Cô ấy phải mua căn nhà này vào tuần tới. => sai nghĩa C. Cô ấy không phải mua căn nhà này vào tuần tới. => sai nghĩa D. Cô ấy có lẽ mua căn nhà này vào tuần tới. Chọn D. 8 (VD) Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu Giải thích: Bài đọc chủ yếu thảo luận nội dung gì? A. Mơ mộng khác với ngủ như thế nào? B. Mơ mộng có thể làm giảm số giờ chúng ta ngủ không? C. Ai mơ mộng nhiều hơn, đàn ông hay phụ nữ? D. Tại sao mơ mộng lại tốt cho con người? Thông tin: - In fact, far from being a waste of time, some scientists believe that daydreaming is a healthy and useful activity for all of our brains. - The importance of daydreaming lies in developing both creative and social skills.