Đề thi minh họa Tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 - Đề số 30 (Có đáp án).docx

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1. ĐỀ CHUẨN MINH HỌA SỐ 30 KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022 (Đề thi có 05 trang) Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. coughed B. asked C. watched D. smiled Question 2: A. pipe B. mind C. bike D. pity Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. restaurant B. engineer C. hospital D. chemistry Question 4: A. open B. reply C. arrive D. assist Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: I will phone you immediately ___ in New York. A. when I will arrive B. as soon as I arrive C. by the time I had arrived D. after I arrived Question 6: You like films, ___ ? A. will you B. do you C. won't you D. don't you Question 7: He ___ a striking resemblance to one of my friends. A. bears B. owns C. holds D. shows Question 8: When he phoned, we ___ with our friends at home. A. had sung B. are singing C. sand D. were singing Question 9: Brian lost so much money as he didn't know how to ___ his business. A. run B. make C. do D. put Question 10: ___ the content, we are now looking for supporting information. A. To plan B. Having been planned C. Having planned D. To be planned Question 11: He lost the race because he ___ petrol on the last lap. A. ran out of B. got out of C. put out of D. made out of Question 12: A number of ___ buyers have expressed their interests in the company. A. potential B. potentiality C. potentially D. potention Question 13: People in this area ___ with clothes and food by the government every year. A. are providing B. provided C. provide D. are provided Question 14: The later you get up, ___ you will be. A. the tired B. the more tired C. the most tired D. the tireder Question 15: Many young people are now interested ___ Korean music. A. on B. by C. at D. in Question 16: I've got a promotion at work, but all John did was make a joke about it. He has a real chip on his ___. I think he is just jealous. A. head B. shoulder C. nose D. mount Question 17: We bought a ___ cat at the flea market last week. A. nice British white B. British nice white C. nice white British D. white British nice Question 18: Numerous ___ have prevented us from going to the lakeside again this year.
2. Question 29: A. But B. Therefore C. However D. And Question 30: A. debarred B. eliminated C. excluded D. exhausted Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. One way of training for your future occupation in Germany is by pursuing a dual vocational training programme. Such programmes offer plenty of opportunities for on-the-job training and work experience. Programmes usually last between two and three and a half years and comprise theoretical as well as practical elements. You will spend one or two days a week, or several weeks at once, at a vocational school where you will acquire the theoretical knowledge that you will need in your future occupation. The rest of the time will be spent at a company. There you get to apply your newly acquired knowledge in practice, for example by learning to operate machinery. You will get to know what your company does, learn how it operates and find out if you can see yourself working there after completing your training. This combination of theory and practice gives you a real head start into your job: by the time you have completed your training, you will not only have the required technical knowledge, but you will also have hands- on experience in your job. There are around 350 officially recognised training programmes in Germany, so chances are good that one of them will suit your interests and talents. You can find out which one that might be by visiting one of the jobs and vocational training fairs which are organised in many German cities at different times in the year. Employment prospects for students who have completed a dual vocational training programme are very good. This is one of the reasons why this kind of training is very popular with young Germans: around two- thirds of all students leaving school go on to start a vocational training programme. Question 31: Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage? A. Employment Opportunities and Prospects in Germany B. Dual Vocational Training System in Germany C. Higher Education System in Germany D. Combination of Theory and Practice in Studying in Germany Question 32: The word "it" in the first paragraph refers to ___. A. machinery B. knowledge C. company D. organisation Question 33: How many German school leavers choose this vocational training programme? A. around one out of five B. about 70% C. well over 75% D. less than a third Question 34: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about vocational training programmes in Germany? A. They last two and three and a half years. B. They offer opportunities for on-the-job training. C. They provide work experience. D. They are organised in one city in Germany. Question 35: The word "hands-on" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ___. A. theoretical B. integral C. practical D. technical Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Do you feel like your teenager is spending most of the day glued to a phone screen? You're not too far off. A new survey from the Pew Research Center reveals the surprising ways that technology intersects with teen friendships - and the results show that 57 percent of teens have made at least one new friend online. Even more surprisingly, only 20 percent of those digital friends ever meet in person. While teens do connect with their friends face-to-face outside of school, they spend 55 percent of their day texting with friends, and only 25 percent of teens are spending actual time with their friends on a daily basis. These new forms of communication are key in maintaining friendships day-to-day - 27 percent of teens instant message their friends every day, 23 percent connect through social media every day, and 7 percent even video chat daily. Text messaging remains the main form of communication - almost half of the survey respondents say it's their chosen method of communication with their closest friend.
3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: It's about time she got more practical experiences for her job. A. She should have got more practical experiences for her job. B. Getting more practical experiences for her job is necessary C. She ought to get more practical experiences for her job. D. It is possible to get more practical experiences for her job. Question 47: It is 3 months since the last time we came to the national park. A. We last came to the national park for 3 months ago. B. It is 3 months when we first came to the national park. C. We haven't come to the national park for 3 months. D. I haven't come to any national parks for 3 months. Question 48: The lifeguard told the children "Don't swim farther than 5 meters". A. The lifeguard reminded the children to swim farther than 5 meters. B. The lifeguard warned the children not to swim farther than 5 meters. C. The lifeguard stopped the children from swimming farther than 5 meters. D. The lifeguard allowed the children not to swim farther than 5 meters. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: They've decided to install an online classroom application to keep track of all lessons at school. It's the only way. A. Only by installing an online classroom application do they keep track of all lessons at school. B. By installing an online classroom application do they only keep track of all lessons at school. C. The way they can keep track of all lessons at school is by installing an online classroom application. D. The only way to install an online classroom application is keeping track of all lessons at school. Question 50: She didn't revise her lesson yesterday. That's why she can't finish the test today. A. As long as she had revised her lesson, she could finish the test today. B. Without revising her lesson yesterday, she could finish the test today. C. If she had revised her lesson yesterday, she could finish the test today. D. She wished she had revised her lesson yesterday, so she can't finish the test today. THE END
4. Không dùng thì tương lai trong mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian => loại A Do động từ ở mệnh đề chính thì tương lai nên động từ ở mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian thì hiện tại đơn => loại C, D Tạm dịch: Tôi sẽ gọi cho bạn ngay khi tôi vừa đến New York. Chọn B. 6 (NB) Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi Giải thích: Động từ ở mệnh đề chính chia thì hiện tại đơn “like”, dạng khẳng định => động từ ở câu hỏi đuôi dạng phủ định: don’t Chủ ngữ ở mệnh đề chính: you => chủ ngữ ở câu hỏi đuôi: you Tạm dịch: Bạn thích phim, phải không? Chọn D. 7 (VDC) Kiến thức: Từ vựng, sự kết hợp từ Giải thích: A. bears (v): mang, cầm, vác B. owns (v): sở hữu C. holds (v): nắm giữ D. shows (v): cho thấy => bear a resemblance to: giống với Tạm dịch: Anh ấy có nét giống với một trong những người bạn của tôi. Chọn A. 8 (TH) Kiến thức: Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn, phối hợp thì Giải thích: Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn dùng để diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ (chia quá khứ tiếp diễn), nếu có hành động khác xen vào thì hành động đó chia ở thì quá khứ đơn. Công thức phối hợp 2 thì: When S + V-quá khứ đơn, S + was/were Ving. => loại A, B, C Tạm dịch: Khi anh ấy gọi điện, chúng tôi đang hát với bạn bè ở nhà. Chọn D. 9 (VDC) Kiến thức: Từ vựng, cụm từ Giải thích: A. run (v): điều hành => run business: điều hành việc kinh doanh B. make (v): chế tạo, sản xuất C. do (v): làm, hành động => do business: buôn bán D. put (v): đặt, để Tạm dịch: Brian đã mất quá nhiều tiền vì anh ấy không biết cách điều hành công việc kinh doanh của mình. Chọn A. 10 (VD) Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề đồng ngữ Giải thích: 2 mệnh đề có cùng chủ ngữ (we - chúng tôi), có thể rút gọn một mệnh đề về dạng: - Ving: khi mệnh đề dạng chủ động và hai hành động xảy ra liên tiếp - Ved: khi mệnh đề dạng bị động