Đề thi thử Trung học phổ thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2023 - Đề số 20 (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử Trung học phổ thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2023 - Đề số 20 (Có đáp án)

1. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ MINH HỌA CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. thinkB. thereC. thingD. thank Question 2. A. hitB. sitC. bitD. like Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. approveB. natureC. accessD. manage Question 4. A. minimumB. legacyC. conferenceD. magnetic Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5. The bride and the groom entered the wedding hall ___ by four nice children. A. were preceding B. precedingC. were preceded D. preceded Question 6. The Korean are ___ than the American in addressing their bosses. A. more formalB. formalC. most formalD. the most formal Question 7. I'll feel more relaxed ___ . A. after I finish my projectB. after I had finished my project C. after I finished my projectD. after I'll finish my project Question 8. He is responsible ___ recruiting and training new staff A. toB. forC. aboutD. of Question 9. This is your essay on smart cities by 2050, ___? A. is this B. isn't this C. is it D. isn't it Question 10. I think everyone wants to make friends with John. He is ___ honest person. A. a B. an C. the D. 0 Question 11. I wish you would ___ the TV and go outside and get some exercise. A. call off B. give off C. put off D. turn off Question 12. I expected them ___ me a job. A. offerB. offeringC. to be offered D. to offer Question 13. This latest evidence could be the final nail in the ___ for Jackson's case. A. caveB. casketC. coffinD. cage
2. C. completely ignoredD. disagreed with Mark the letter A, B, C. or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24. During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of wealth. A. gradually increased in numberB. rapidly decreased in number C. rapidly increased in numberD. gradually decreased in number Question 25. The pilot scheme for these new-style statements is now in its second year and has resounding success. A. excellentB. enormousC. effectiveD. exciting Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 26. It is compulsory for the students in this school to wear uniform. A. The students in this school must wear uniform. B. The students in this school can’t wear uniform. C. The students in this school may wear uniform. D. The students in this school needn’t wear uniform. Question 27. I last met Mary two months ago. A. I haven’t met Mary for two months B. I have met Mary for two months C. I had met Mary since two months D. I haven’t meet Mary for two months Question 28. "What are you doing now?" he asked. A. He asked me what am I doing then.B. He asked me what I am doing then. C. He asked me what was I doing then.D. He asked me what I was doing then. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 29. Having suffered water shortage in the past, we are all very economic on using water. A. Having suffered B. in the past C. economic D. on using Question 30. Last month, I go back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. A. monthB. go C. hometown D. grandparents Question 31. The boy has a lot of assignments to do, but he is too lazy to do it. A. has B. assignments C. but D. it
3. they’re following the legacy of the ancient Celts who, with the festival of Samhain, celebrated the inevitability of death and rebirth. Question 34. A. separate B. estimate C. associate D. celebrate Question 35. A. each B. every C. another D. other Question 36. A. coincided B. originated C. compared D. occurred Question 37. A. which B. whom C. who D. what Question 38. A. Moreover B. However C. Instead D. Therefore Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 - 43. Like many American pharmacists of the day, Pemberton was opposed to the drinking of alcohol and wanted to produce a stimulating soft drink. First, he made "the French Wine of Coca," made from the coca leaf. Then he began to experiment with the cola nut. Eventually, he managed to make a combination of the two that he thought was sweet, but not too sweet. Deciding that "the two C's would look well in advertising," he named it Coca–Cola. Pemberton's invention caught on fairly quickly. By 1905, "Coke" was being advertised all over the country as "The Great Natural Temperance Drink." The drink enjoyed additional success since there was a large and popular temperance movement in the US at that time. In the 1920s, alcohol was outlawed, and sales of Coke rose significantly. However, they continued to rise even after the law was repeated. Another reason for Coke's popularity was good business sense. A year after he invented it, Pemberton had sold Coca–Cola to Asa Griggs Candler for only $283.26! Candler was a marketing genius, and by the time he sold the Coca–Cola Company in1919, it was worth $25 million. Question 39. Which of the following would be the best title for the reading? A. The Invention and History of Coca–Cola B. Cola is the World’s Most Popular Soft Drink C. The Temperance Movement and Coke’s success D. John Pemberton created Coca–Cola. Question 40. In paragraph 3, the word “outlawed” is closest in meaning to ___. A. made legal B. taken to court C. made illegal D. allowed Question 41. All of the followings are true of Pemberton EXCEPT that ___. A. he made “French wine of Coca” from the coca leaf
4. semantic meaning to a piece of information so that it can be filed along with other pre- existing long-term memories. Encoding information semantically also makes it more retrievable. Retrieving information can be done by recognition or recall. Humans can easily recall memories that are stored in the long-term memory and used often; however, if a memory seems to be forgotten, it may eventually be retrieved by prompting. The more cues a person is given (such as pictures), the more likely a memory can be retrieved. This is why multiple-choice tests are often used for subjects that require a lot of memorization. Question 44. According to the passage, how do memories get transferred to the STM? A. They revert from the long-term memory. B. They enter via the nervous system. C. They are filtered from the sensory storage area. D. They get chunked when they enter the brain. Question 45. All of the following are mentioned as places in which memories are stored EXCEPT the: A. maintenance areaB. long term memory C. SIMD. sensory storage area Question 46. Why does the author mention a dog's bark? A. To provide a type of interruption B. To give an example of a type of memory C. To prove that dogs have better memories than humans D. To compare another sound that is loud like a doorbell Question 47. How do theorists believe a person can remember more information in a short time? A. By rереаtіng іtB. By organizing it C. By drawing itD. By giving it a name Question 48. The word elaborate in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to: A. efficientB. prettyC. regularD. complex Question 49. The word it in the last paragraph refers to: A. semanticsB. encodingC. STMD. information Question 50. Which of the following is NOT supported by the passage? A. The working memory is the same as the short-term memory.