Đề thi thử Trung học phổ thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2023 - Đề số 13 (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử Trung học phổ thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2023 - Đề số 13 (Có đáp án)

1. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ MINH HỌA CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. invest B. connect C. access D. revise Question 2. A. thick B. thereC. theirD. though Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. effect B. moment C. country D. factor Question 4. A. overlook B. imitate C. beautify D. mechanise Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5. The media nowadays is often accused of ___ on people’s privacy. A. infringe B. imprint C. impinge D. indulge Question 6. Solving this crisis is not a question of politics, ___ ? A. is it B. isn’t it C. is this D. isn’t this Question 7. The children ___ by social networks are likely to suffer from depression and other health problems. A. are obsessed B. obsessing C. obsessed D. who obsessed Question 8. Everybody would like ___ to a higher position. A. promoteB. promotesC. promoting D. to promote Question 9. The head of the Human Resources Department found himself in the ___ line over recent job cuts. A. heating B. firing C. brazing D. flaming Question 10. The director ___ all weekly reports before he went to lunch. A. would read B. read C. has read D. had read Question 11. Detective books are ___ than science fiction ones. A. more interesting B. interestingly C. most interestingD. interesting Question 12. The government has ___ tough measures to stamp out corruption in the country.
2. Question 23. The new style of window dressing took inspiration from the theatre and the decorative arts which involved flamboyant design and drew huge crowds. A. usual B. outstanding C. new D. considerable Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 24. Tim: “Would you mind sending those flowers to Mr. Brown?” - Tan: “___” A. Sure, I’ll do it now.B. I would if I were you C. He wouldn’t mindD. No, I can handle it myself Question 25. Two students, Anna and Linda, are talking about cyberbullying. Anna: “I believe that children should be provided guidance on how to deal with cyberbullying.” Linda: “ ___. This can help them have more enjoyable experiences on the Internet.” A. No doubt. B. Sorry, but you’re right. C. I don’t think you’re correct. D. Actually, I quite agree anymore. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. The role of grandparents in children’s upbringing The word ‘grandparents’ is descriptive of the unique dual parenting role that this generation assumes. It emphasises the vital part they play in family life. With a (26) ___ of old world experience behind them, and with the unique ability to metamorphose from advisers or mediators into listeners or friends, they can offer support and stability in an ever-changing world. The underlying sense of responsibility (27) ___ goes with this is tremendous. Grandparents perform a balancing act between the needs of their adult children and those of their grandchildren. This role is varied. It is imperial at times, muted at (28) ___. It goes underground whenever required, but it is solid and absolutely dependable. Grandparents often (29) ___ the gap between parents and children. Rebellious, independent children who are trying to find their feet are almost always at loggerheads with their parents. The role of grandparents can be very important provided that they act as impartial judges and are able to convey this feeling to both parties. One important thing, which seems to be missing in the lives of children today, is a sense of family, values, beliefs and principles. This is where the grandparents step in. (30) ___, instilling beliefs and values is not as easy as it was fifty or
3. A. The problem of problem solving. B. For every solution there’s a problem. C. View problems in a different light. D. Walk and talk to fix it. Question 32. The phrase “churn out” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___ . A. remind B. recover C. produce D. address Question 33. According to paragraph 2, what is said about the nature of problem-solving? A. It’s a good idea to understand a few details of your problem. B. Clarifying the problem is an obvious step and therefore unessential. C. Asking other questions about the particular problem can be a helpful mechanism. D. You should always write down your problem on a piece of paper. Question 34. The word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to ___ . A. problems B. solutions C. experts D. possibilities Question 35. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage? A. Taking a stroll can help you come up with new ways to deal with a problem. B. Almost everyone thinks of problem-solving techniques when faced with a problem. C. People sometimes can’t come up with solutions to a problem though they try to analyse it. D. As suggested, people sometimes have to try novel ways to tackle a problem. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 A row of mangrove trees sticking out of the sand, exposed by low tide off Kutubdia island in the Bay of Bengal, is all that remains of a coastal village that for generations was home to 250 families. The villagers were forced to flee as their land, which had been slowly eroding for decades, was finally engulfed by the ever-rising tide five years ago. For the embattled people, the distant trees serve as a bittersweet reminder of what they have lost. They also act as a warning of what is to come. UN scientists predict some of the worst impacts of climate change will occur in south-east Asia, and that more than 25 million people in Bangladesh will be at risk from sea level rise by 2050. It is well known that many of the countries most vulnerable to climate change are among those who contribute to it the least, and here that’s certainly true. The carbon footprint of Kutubdia’s 100,000 islanders is small - most do not even have access to a regular electricity supply. But they fear that for them, time is already running out. So far, members of the fishing community of Ali Akbar Dail, perched precariously on a
4. A. steadily B. dangerously C. peacefully D. adversely Question 41. Which of the following is true, according to the passage? A. The tide in the Bangladesh ocean has risen more in the last 5 years than ever before. B. The trees which remain in the village of Kutubdia are frowned upon by the remaining citizens. C. Members of a fishing village have struggled to cope with the influx of natural disasters. D. Scientists believe that natural disasters are being intensified by human intervention. Question 42. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. The impact of climate change could be disastrous for the economy of Bangladesh. B. Members of a community have received disaster management and adaptation support. C. The climate of Bangladesh can be characterized by periods of heavy rainfall. D. Some people in Bangladesh refuse to migrate to other regions because of the respect for their ancestral land. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43. The results of an exhausting study into masculinity were published this week and they make for illuminating reading. A. exhausting B. masculinity C. published D. illuminating Question 44. The scientists compared the genetic structure of polar bears with those of their closest relatives, the brown bears. A. compared B. genetic C. those D. their Question 45. Last month, my mother makes more than 20 dresses and sold all of them. A. month B. makes C. dresses D. sold Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46. I haven't heard from Susan for several months. A. I last heard from Susan several months ago. B. Susan didn't hear from me several months ago. C. Susan heard from me several months ago. D. I didn't hear from Susan several months ago. Question 47. It was careless of you to leave the windows open last night.
5. C. access /ˈæk.ses/ D. revise /rɪˈvaɪz/ Đáp án D, âm e đọc là /ɪ/, còn lại đọc là /e/ → Chọn đáp án D Question 2: Kiến thức về phát âm A. thick /θɪk/ B. there /ðer/ C. their /ðer/ D. though /ðoʊ/ → Chọn đáp án A Question 3: Kiến thức về trọng âm A. effect /ɪˈfekt/ B. moment /ˈmoʊ.mənt/ C. country /ˈkʌn.tri/ D. factor /ˈfæk.tɚ/ Đáp án A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất → Chọn đáp án A Question 4: Kiến thức về trọng âm A. overlook /ˌoʊ.vɚˈlʊk/ B. imitate /ˈɪm.ə.teɪt/ C. beautify /ˈbjuː.t̬ə.faɪ/ D. mechanise /ˈmek.ə.naɪz/ Đáp án A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất → Chọn đáp án A Question 5: Kiến thức về từ vựng A. infringe (v): vi phạm, xâm phạm B. imprint A on/in B (v): có tác động đến nỗi không thể quên, thay đổi được C. impinge on sb/sth (v): tác động, ảnh hưởng D. indulge (v): nuông chiều, say mê Ta có cụm: impinge on sb/sth: tác động, ảnh hưởng lên cái gì Ta không chọn B vì imprint sth on sb/sth, ở đây không có 1 tân ngữ sau động từ cần điền, nên ta loại đáp án này. Tạm dịch: Các phương tiện truyền thông ngày nay thường bị buộc tội ảnh hưởng quyền riêng tư của mọi người. → Chọn đáp án C
6. Tạm dịch: Giám đốc đã đọc tất cả các báo cáo hàng tuần trước khi đi ăn trưa. → Chọn đáp án D Question 11: Kiến thức về Cấu trúc so sánh hơn với tính từ dài: S1+ tobe+ more+ adj+ than S2 → Chọn đáp án A Question 12: Kiến thức về cụm từ cố định Ta có cụm: Take measures: áp dụng biện pháp, thực hiện biện pháp Tạm dịch: Chính phủ đã thực hiện các biện pháp cứng rắn để ngăn chặn nạn tham nhũng trong nước. Lưu ý từ vựng: stamp out = curb → Chọn đáp án C Question 13: Kiến thức về mạo từ - Không dùng mạo từ với các bữa ăn: breakfast, lunch, dinner, - Không dùng mạo từ với danh từ “work”. after work: sau giờ làm việc - Dùng mạo từ “the” với các danh từ: office (văn phòng), cinema (rạp chiếu bóng), theatre (rạp hát), Tạm dịch: Tôi sẽ không về nhà ăn tối vào tối nay. Tôi sẽ gặp một vài người bạn sau giờ làm việc và chúng tôi sẽ đi xem phim. → Chọn đáp án D Question 14: Kiến thức về mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian Mệnh đề chính ở thì tương lai đơn (won't let him go out) → mệnh đề chỉ thời gian ở thì hiện tại đơn/ hiện tại hoàn thành.