Đề thi thử Trung học phổ thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Đề số 19 (Có đáp án)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions questions from 4 to 5.
Câu 4: The augmentation in the population has created a fuel shortage.
A. demand
B. necessity
C. decrease
D. increase
Câu 5: I think we should tell Nam that the location of the picnic has been changed. Let’s keep him in the picture.
A. take his photo
B. explain to him
C. show him
D. inform him
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  1. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions from 1 to 3. Câu 1: However old and worn his clothes were, they looked clean and of good quality. A. He was fond of wearing such old and worn clothes because they were of good quality. B. No matter what good quality his clothes had, they looked old and worn. C. His clothes looked clean and of good quality but they were old and worn. D. His clothes, though old and worn, looked clean and of good quality. Câu 2: Rose must have been sleeping; otherwise, she would have heard the telephone ring. A. Rose was sleeping so deeply that she wouldn’t even have heard telephone ring. B. The telephone rang while Rose was about to fall asleep, but she wasn’t aware of it. C. I’m pretty sure that Rose was asleep at the time, because she didn’t hear the telephone ring. D. If she had been sleeping, Rose would have missed the sound of the telephone. Câu 3: “I’m sorry for being late again.” said Mai. A. Mai apologized for being late again. B. Mai excused for my being late again. C. I felt sorry for Mai as she was late again. D. Mai was sorry for my being late again.
  2. The best way to prevent and slow down transmission is be well informed about the COVID-19 virus, the disease it (8) ___ and how it spreads. Protect yourself and others from infection by washing your hands or using an alcohol based rub frequently and not touching your face. The COVID-19 virus spreads primarily through (9) ___ of saliva or discharge from the nose when an infected person coughs or sneezes, so it’s important that you also practice respiratory etiquette (for example, by coughing into a flexed elbow). At this time, there are no specific vaccines or treatments for COVID-19. (10) ___, there are many ongoing clinical trials evaluating potential treatments. WHO will continue to provide updated information as soon as clinical findings become available. Câu 6: A. infection B. infectiously C. infectious D. infect Câu 7: A. who B. which C. whose D. whom Câu 8: A. makes B. contracts
  3. D. I want to be a doctor, I guess. Câu 12: – Tom: “Sorry, I forgot to phone you last night.” – Mary: “___” A. Never mind! B. Oh. Poor me! C. I have nothing to tell you. D. You was absent-minded. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 13 to 26. Câu 13: If he had known her address, he ___ her to his birthday party last week. A. will invite B. would have invited C. had invited D. would invite Câu 14: He’ll give you a call as soon as he ___. A. will arrive B. is going to arrive C. arrives D. is arriving
  4. D. hasn’t it Câu 19: The girl proposed that their group leader ___ a camping trip. A. organized B. organizing C. organize D. organizes Câu 20: ___ when Kevin and Isabel arrived. A. We were about to finish dinner B. Dinner has nearly been finished C. We’ve just finished dinner D. We would be finish dinner Câu 21: I am so tired that I can’t ___ what you are saying. A. give up B. take in C. carry out D. insist on Câu 22: This job requires some important ___. You have to be good at operating machines and dealing with people. A. knowledge B. techniques
  5. A. flash B. flame C. light D. blaze Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions from 27 to 28. Câu 27: A. struggle B. comfort C. anxious D. confide Câu 28: A. survival B. endanger C. medicine D. addition Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions from 29 to 30. Câu 29: It’s only quite recently that the long-lasting and devastating effects of such chemicals on wildlife have come to light. A. transient
  6. coastal regions where rivers dilute the sea, salinity is somewhat lower than in other oceanic areas. A third process by which salinity may be altered is associated with the formation and melting of sea ice. When seawater is frozen, the dissolved materials are left behind. In this manner, seawater directly beneath freshly formed sea ice has a higher salinity than it did before the ice appeared. Of course, when this ice melts, it will tend to decrease the salinity of the surrounding water. In the Weddell Sea, off Antarctica, the densest water in the ocean is formed as a result of this freezing process, which increases the salinity of cold water. This heavy water sinks and is found in the deeper portions of the oceans of the world. Câu 31: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The many forms of ocean life B. The bodies of water of the world C. The elements of salt D. The salinity of ocean water Câu 32: The word “this” in paragraph 1 refers to ___. A. crystals B. salinity C. evaporation D. ocean Câu 33: According to the passage, the ocean generally has more salt in ___. A. coastal areas B. tropical areas
  7. B. To show that this body of water has salinity variations C. To give an example of increased salinity due to freezing D. To compare Antarctic water with Arctic water Câu 38: Which of the following is NOT a result of the formation of ocean ice? A. The surrounding water sinks B. The water becomes denser C. The salt remains in the water D. Water salinity decreases Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions from 39 to 40. Câu 39: The storm was so great. Many families had to be evacuated to safer parts of the city. A. So great was the storm that many families had to be evacuated to safer parts of the city. B. Although the storm was not great, many families had to be evacuated to safer parts of the city. C. It was so a great storm that many families had to be evacuated to safer parts of the city. D. Many families had to be evacuated to safer parts of the city in spite of the great storm. Câu 40: The burglar was trying to break into the shop. He was caught by the night guard when doing so. A. By the time the night guard caught him, the burglar had broken into the shop. B. Having tried to break into the shop, the burglar was caught by the night guard. C. While trying to break into the shop, the burglar was caught by the night guard.
  8. First, set achievable goals. When you start learning, it is a good idea to set goals about what you want to learn or what you might do with your newly acquired knowledge. It might be landing that new job, building a tangible product, or impressing your current management. The goals may vary in size and complexity, but do revisit these goals throughout your learning process. Within a couple weeks ask yourself, “Am I getting closer to my goal?” or “Am I learning the skills necessary to reach my goals?” If you are not, then you may need to look elsewhere. Second, learn with others. By yourself, learning anything has a high propensity to become frustrating. Try teaming up with friends or colleagues. They can often be your best resource for maintaining motivation while you learn. Third, make it a habit. Online habits often include scrolling through social media or watching videos on YouTube. If you have the downtime for such activities, then you could spend that downtime learning something. And why not learn something? If you do, then you will have plenty more to talk about on social media anyways. So, make learning your new online habit by making a commitment to learn something new each day. Câu 43: What does the word “both” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Lifelong and online learning B. Time and money C. Industry and technology D. New skills and ways Câu 44: According to the passage, what are the basic condition for learning online? A. A computer and the Internet B. A content and the wish to learn C. A goal and learning efforts D. A smart phone and a 4-G sim card
  9. C. construction D. being painted Câu 49: What I told her a few days ago were not the solution to most of her problems. A. What I told her B. to C. were D. most of Câu 50: His ambition and doggy determination ensured that he rose to the top of his profession. A. profession B. rose to C. doggy D. ensured Đáp án Câu Đáp Câu Đáp Câu Đáp Câu Đáp Câu Đáp hỏi Án Hỏi Án Hỏi Án Hỏi Án Hỏi Án 1 D 11 B 21 B 31 D 41 C 2 C 12 A 22 D 32 C 42 A 3 A 13 B 23 A 33 B 43 B 4 D 14 C 24 A 34 B 44 A 5 D 15 C 25 B 35 D 45 B 6 C 16 D 26 A 36 B 46 B