Đề thi thử Tốt nghiệp THPT lần 2 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2023 - Mã đề 681 - Trường THPT Yên Thế

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử Tốt nghiệp THPT lần 2 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2023 - Mã đề 681 - Trường THPT Yên Thế

1. SỞ GD & ĐT BẮC GIANG ĐỀ THI RÈN KỸ NĂNG LÀM BÀI THI LẦN 2 TRUỜNG THPT YÊN THẾ NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN : TIẾNG ANH 12 Mã đề : 681 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; (50 câu trắc nghiệm) Họ, tên thí sinh: Lớp:: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. comment B. worship C. transcript D. approach Question 2: A. talkative B. national C. terrific D. colorful Read the following pasage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ti indicate the correct answer to each of the questions NOT ALL HACKERS ARE THE SAME. As computer use becomes more common, the need for security is more important than ever. One of the greatest security threats in the online world is computer hacking. Computer hacking is the unauthorized access to a computer or network of computers. Hackers are people who illegally enter systems. They may alter or delete information, steal private information, or spread viruses that can damage or destroy files. But how exactly can a hacker get into a system to do these things? Most hackers use information called protocols that are built into computer software. These protocols allow computers to interact with one another. Protocols are sort of like computer police officers. When a computer connects to another system, the protocols check to see if the access is valid. The protocols can also determine how much information can be shared between the two systems. Hackers can manipulate the protocols to get unlimited access to a computer system. In fact, just the act of entering a computer network is considered hacking. This is commonly called passive hacking. Passive hackers get a rush from just being able to access challenging system like a bank or military network. Another kind of hacker tries to do damage to a system. After hacking into systems, these hackers release viruses or alter, delete, or take information. Known as active hackers, they are, by far, the more dangerous of the two. The easiest way to protect a system is with a good password. Long and unusual passwords are harder for hackers to guess. For even greater security, some online services now use “password-plus” systems. In this case, users first put in a password and then put in a second code that changes after the user accesses the site. Users either have special cards or devices that show them the new code to use the next time. Even if a hacker steals the password, they won’t have the code. Or if the hacker somehow gets the code, they still don’t know the password. Question 3: What is the main idea of this reading? A. hackers and security company B. good ways to stop hackers C. funny things hackers do D. famous hackers Question 4: What do hackers do to get into computers? A. Spread viruses B. make a new password C. Manipulate codes D. change security programs Question 5: What is NOT considered hacking? A. Turning on a private computer. B. Changing unauthorized information. C. Illegally accessing a computer. D. Releasing a virus Question 6: What does “ plus” in “ password-plus” mean? A. fast B. extra C. danger D. long Question 7: The word “ they “ in paragraph 2 refers to___. A. hackers B. computers C. systems D. users Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or Don your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Ecotourism is a (8)___ business that many tour operators cite as being helpful to nature. Every year, millions of people descend on protected and pristine natural areas to observe rare species. (9)___, a new report casts doubt on the value of this form of tourism. In fact, it suggests that ecotourism is more damaging than helpful to nature. Details are in a report published in the journal 'Trends in Ecology and Evolution'. Researchers believe tourists are disrupting animals in their natural habitat. They pointed to a recent event where sea turtles in Costa Rica had problems laying their eggs because of the hordes of tourists (10)___ had congregated to watch the turtles' nesting habits. Trang 1/4 - Mã đề thi 681
2. concerned with the overall goals of the group than with providing emotional support to group members and attempting to minimize tension and conflict among them. Group members expect expressive leaders to maintain stable relationships within the group and provide support to individual members. Instrumental leaders are likely to have a rather secondary relationship to other group members. They give orders and may discipline group members who inhibit attainment of the group’s goals. Expressive leaders cultivate a more personal or primary relationship to others in the group. They offer sympathy when someone experiences difficulties or is subjected to discipline, are quick to lighten a serious moment with humor, and try to resolve issues that threaten to divide the group. As the differences in these two roles suggest, expressive leaders generally receive more personal affection from group members; instrumental leaders, if they are successful in promoting group goals, may enjoy a more distant respect. Question 21: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The role of leaders in social groups B. How social groups determine who will lead them C. The problems faced by leaders D. How leadership differs in small and large groups Question 22: The passage mentions all of the following ways by which people can become leaders EXCEPT: A. traditional cultural patterns B. specific leadership training C. formal election process D. recruitment Question 23: In mentioning “natural leaders” in line 7, the author is making the point that ___. A. “natural leaders” share a similar set of characteristics B. few people qualify as “natural leaders” C. there is no proof that “natural leaders” exist D. “natural leaders’ are easily accepted by the members of a social group Question 24: The passage indicates that instrumental leaders generally focus on ___. A. identifying new leaders B. achieving a goal C. ensuring harmonious relationships D. sharing responsibility with group members Question 25: The word “collective” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to ___. A. necessary B. particular C. group D. typical Question 26: The word “them” in the third paragraph refers to ___. A. goals of the group B. tension and conflict C. group members D. expressive leaders Question 27: A “secondary relationship” mentioned in line 20 between a leader and the members of a group could be best characterized as ___. A. enthusiastic B. distant C. personal D. unreliable Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 28: He hasn't been running in this weather, ___ ? A. hasn’t he B. has he C. doesn’t he D. does he Question 29: The People's Front expect ___ a lot more votes in this year's elections. A. picked up B. pick up C. picking up D. to pick up Question 30: My grandfather has just bought a ___ mobile phone. A. new Chinese black B. black new Chinese C. black Chinese new D. new black Chinese Question 31: Experience is a hard teacher ___ she gives the test first, the lesson afterwards. A. in spite of B. because C. because of D. although Question 32: I will know for sure that the book is going to published ___. A. after I had been offered a contract by the publishing company. B. before I was offered a contract by the publishing company. C. when I am offered a contract by the publishing company. D.while I am offeringa contract by the publishing company. Question 33: Have they been living in the neighborhood since you ___in? A. moved B. have moved C. has moved D. are moving Question 34: I sometimes think that all his supposed mistakes are made ___purpose just to annoy me. A. in B. by C. with D. on Question 35: The Covid-19 suspected cases ___ from their relatives and neighbors last year. A. isolated B. were isolating C. isolate D. were isolated Question 36: We find it possible to ___ the proposed plan subject to certain conditions and changes. A. approving B. approvingly C. improvement D. approve Question 37: Grandpa says his leg’s ___ again so he’s not going to come for a walk for eight weeks. Trang 3/4 - Mã đề thi 681