Đề thi thử Tốt nghiệp THPT lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 - Mã đề 101 - Trường THPT chuyên Nguyễn Trãi

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử Tốt nghiệp THPT lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 - Mã đề 101 - Trường THPT chuyên Nguyễn Trãi

1. TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN NGUYỄN TRÃI ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN I HẢI DƯƠNG NĂM HỌC 2021-2022 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Họ, tên thí sinh: ___ Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút Số báo danh: ___ Mã đề 101 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. A coincidence is a surprising thing that happens to us. For example, two friends go shopping alone on the same day. When they meet up afterwards, they discover that they’ve each bought an identical T-shirt. Many people (1) ___ coincidences as significant or mysterious. But the simple (2) ___ could be that friends tend to have similar taste in clothes. In reality, life is full of coincidences, but normally we don’t notice them. For example, in almost fifty percent of all football matches, two players share the same birthday. This seems surprising, (3) ___ that there are 365 possible birthdays in the year. But most of these matches will be played without anybody being aware that the coincidence exists. (4) ___ your birthday is today or tomorrow, you don’t generally go around telling people when it is. What’s more, without realizing it, you probably come into contact with lots of people born on the same day as you. But when a coincidence is (5) ___ to your attention, it still seems amazing. Question 1. A. think B. regard C. believe D. conclude Question 2. A. motivation B. resolution C. definition D. explanation Question 3. A. instead B. except C. even D. given Question 4. A. Meanwhile B. Unless C. Therefore D. Whereas Question 5. A. taken B. brought C. carried D. shown Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 6. He described his best friend as being adventuresome, witty, and successful, but very plane-looking. A. being B. adventuresome C. and D. plane-looking Question 7. Because of their countries’ great need for expertise in computer programming, the students were sent for studying in the United States. A. countries B. in C. were sent D. for studying Question 8. Engaging more in physical activities, including swimming, running and walking, make me feel happier. A. Engaging B. physical activities C. make D. happier Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 9. Tim is talking to Peter about a football match. - Tim: “Our team has just won the last football match.” - Peter: “___” A. Good idea. Thanks for the news. B. Yes, it’s our pleasure. C. Well, that’s very surprising! D. Yes. I guess it’s very good. Question 10. Susan is talking to her father at home. - Susan: “Let me go and buy you some coffee, Dad?” - Susan’s father: “___” A. You can buy it. B. Right you are. C. No problem. D. All right. Mã đề 101 Trang 1/5
2. the different classes of users – pedestrians, horseback riders, and horse-drawn carriages. Traffic moving through the park was concealed in sunken roadways hidden by shrubs to preserve the appearance of an unspoiled landscape. Today the park includes running tracks, ice skating rinks, a wildlife sanctuary, baseball fields, playgrounds, and a world-famous restaurant, Tavern on the Green. Olmstead also designed the grounds of the United States Capitol building in Washington, D.C. he installed the marble terraces that project from the sides of the building. Some visitors to the Capitol complained that they had no place to water their horses. In response, Olmstead designed an open-air brick building, the Summer House, which had a fountain from which horses could drink. Landscape architects founded their own organisation in 1899, the American Society of Landscape Architects. A landscape architect must be familiar with mathematics, science, engineering, art, and technology. He must also understand the social context of the work and must be adept at dealing with politicians, public interest groups, and government agencies. The profession has become increasingly specialized. Landscape designers and technicians or engineers plan and build the project. Landscape managers are concerned with the long-term care of the landscape. Landscape scientists work with the architects on technical problems in areas such as soils, hydrology, or botany. Public policy and planning strategies are developed with the aid of landscape planners. Garden designers work on private gardens as well as historic-garden preservation. (Adapted from How to Master Skills for the TOEFL iBT by Timothy Hall and Arthur H. Milch) Question 18. The word elaborate in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ___. A. traditional B. intricate C. unique D. formal Question 19. The word it in paragraph 2 refers to ___. A. Olmstead and Vaux’s design B. a public park C. the city D. a large rectangular space Question 20. According to paragraph 4, Olmstead’s goal in designing Central Park was to ___. A. establish landscape architecture as a profession B. plant trees to conceal traffic C. create a restful place for all people D. provide a recreational area for the wealthy Question 21. According to paragraph 4, which of the following is NOT part of the current Central Park? A. running tracks B. Tavern on the Green C. horse-drawn carriages D. a wildlife sanctuary Question 22. The word adept in the passage is closest in meaning to ___. A. enthusiastic B. professional C. reluctant D. skilled Question 23. Why does the author mention landscape scientists? A. To give an example of a specialised field of landscape architecture B. To name the professionals who solve hydrology problems C. To show that landscape architects must understand social problems D. To list one of the professions requiring an advanced degree Question 24. Which best serves as the title for the passage? A. Outstanding Landscape Architects B. Landscape Architecture in America C. The Building of Central Park D. The Development of Architecture Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 25. If you look through the telescope, you’ll see that the moon is just a sphere of fertile land, and there’s no sign of any man in it. A. sterile B. coarse C. barren D. hollow Question 26. The minister came under fire for his rash decision to close the factory. A. was acclaimed B. was criticized C. was penalized D. was dismissed Mã đề 101 Trang 3/5
3. - Observe whether animals have an appropriate environment, including shelter, a comfortable resting area, and a secluded place away from crowds. - Avoid facilities where animals are visibly injured or are forced to participate in activities that could injure them or cause them pain or where enclosures aren’t clean. Being chained, performing, and interacting with tourists – giving rides, posing with them, being washed by them – are not normal for a wild animal, even one born in captivity. - Be aware that large crowds and unnatural noises cause distress, especially for animals that have experienced fear-based training, separation from mothers at birth, or other traumas. - Seek experiences that offer observation of animals engaging in natural behaviors in natural environments. The global wildlife tourism industry is entrepreneurial. Individual actions can make a collective difference, signaling to the market that consumers support ethical wildlife encounters. When travelers decide they want humane treatment of animals, the wildlife tourism market will change for the better. (Adapted from nationalgeographic.com) Question 44. According to the passage, wildlife tourism may present the threat of ___. A. inhumane treatments to animals B. insecurity as tourists get too close to animals C. overcrowded zoos and national parks D. people knowing too much about animals Question 45. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as the adequate physical living conditions for wild animals. A. regular interaction with tourists B. food and clean water C. noise free D. convenient shelters Question 46. The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to ___. A. animals B. environments C. facilities D. tourists Question 47. The word “secluded” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___. A. accessible B. private C. busy D. noisy Question 48. The primary purpose of the passage is to ___. A. share tips of how to do wildlife tourism right B. complain about the cruel treatment wild animals are receiving C. introduce places where tourists can see wild animals D. insist that tourists shouldn’t make wildlife tours Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 49. Mr. Johnson and his family embarked the ship sailing to an island in the Pacific Ocean. A. alighted B. boarded C. launched D. took Question 50. Our neighbour’s a bit strange, but live and let live, I always say. A. respect his/her way of life B. like his/her way of life C. ignore his/her way of life D. accept his/her way of life The end Mã đề 101 Trang 5/5