Đề thi thử Tốt nghiệp THPT lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề 101 - Năm học 2020-2021 - Trường THPT Đoàn Thượng (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử Tốt nghiệp THPT lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề 101 - Năm học 2020-2021 - Trường THPT Đoàn Thượng (Có đáp án)

1. SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO HẢI DƯƠNG ĐỀ THI THỬ KÌ THI TN THPT NĂM HỌC 2020-2021- LẦN 1 TRƯỜNG THPT ĐOÀN THƯỢNG MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH (Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút) Họ và tên thí sinh: Mã đề: 101 Số báo danh : Lớp: SBD: Lưu ý: Đề thi gồm có 4 trang, 50 câu; thí sinh làm bài trên phiếu trả lời trắc nghiệm Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 1. She helped us a lot with our project. We couldn't continue without her. A. If her contribution wouldn't come, we couldn't continue with the project. B. If she hadn't contributed positively, we couldn't have continued with the project. C. Unless we had her contribution, we could continue with the project. D. Because of her contribution, we could have continued with the project. Question 2. We paid for the meal. We wanted to say sorry for what we had done. A. We paid for the meal in order to say sorry for what we had done. B. We paid for the meal although we wanted to say sorry for what we had done. C. The meal we paid for is what we want to say sorry for what we had done. D. In order to pay for the meal, we wanted to say sorry for what we had done. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in the past two decades. The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity. The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems. As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth's ecosystems. In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction. In most situations, the result is irreversible. Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution. Certainly, there have been periods in Earth's history when mass extinctions have occurred. The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic. There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion. Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out. However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment. In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological devastation. Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt-time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments. Question 3. The author mentions the extinction of the dinosaurs in the 2nd paragraph to emphasize that ___. A. not all mass extinctions have been caused by human activity B. the cause of the dinosaurs' extinction is unknown C. actions by humans could not stop the irreversible process of a species' extinction D. Earth's climate has changed significantly since the dinosaurs' extinction Question 4. The author mentions all of the following as examples of the effect of humans on the world's ecosystem EXCEPT ___. A. damage to marine ecosystems B. the introduction of new varieties of plant species C. destruction of the tropical rain forests D. habitat destruction in wetlands Question 5. The word "jolting" is closest in meaning to ___. A. illuminating B. shocking C. unknown D. predicted Question 6. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The cause of the extinction of the dinosaurs. Page 1 of 4 Mã đề 101
2. C. Mary asked Helen for the present. D. Mary was happy to give Helen the present. Question 28. We last went to that cinema 2 months ago. A. We didn't want to go to the cinema anymore. B. We have been to the cinema for 2 months. C. We didn't go to the cinema for 2 months. D. We haven't been to the cinema for 2 months. Question 29. People don't use this road very often. A. This road not very often is used. B. This road very often is not used. C. This road is not used very often. D. Not very often this road was not used. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 30. The 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of Viet Nam was attended by 1,587 delegates from around the country, the largest number at any congress so far. A. representatives B. watchers C. viewers D. audiences Question 31. The boy was let off lightly this morning due to not having done his homework. A. persuaded B. punished C. praised D. congratulated Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 32. I'll spend the weekends hitting the books as I have final exams next week. A. studying in a serious way B. studying in a relaxing way C. reviewing the books D. damaging the books Question 33. Although it's a long day for us, we are all contented with what we do. A. excited B. interested C. pleased D. dissatisfied Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks The Internet has truly transformed how students do their homework. (34)___ homework today still means spending time in the library, it's for a different reason. Rather than using books for research, students today are connecting to the Internet to download enormous (35)___ of data available online. In the past, students were limited to their school's selection of books. In many cases, they got to the school library and found out (36)___ someone had already taken the books they needed. Nowadays, such inconvenience can be avoided since the Internet never runs out of information. Students, however, do have to (37)___ sure that the information they find online is true. Teachers have also benefited from the homework which is done on the Internet. They do not need to carry students' papers around with them anymore. This is because online (38)___ allow students to electronically upload their homework for their teachers to read and mark. Of course, this also means that students can no longer make the excuse that the dog ate their homework! Question 34. A. Because B. While C. For D. But Question 35. A. some B. amounts C. number D. much Question 36. A. what B. whom C. that D. which Question 37. A. come B. get C. make D. do Question 38. A. structures B. sources C. materials D. systems Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Nepal has made important progress over the past few years to promote equality, but the country still has one of the highest rates of child marriage in the world. 41% of Nepalese girls are married before the age of 18. Poverty is both a cause and consequence of child marriage in Nepal. Girls from the wealthiest families marry 2 years later than those from the poorest, who are seen as an economic burden, and who drop out of school and earn little money. Food insecurity plays an important role too. Nepalese families that do not have enough food to eat are more likely to marry their daughters at a young age to decrease the financial burden. One study shows that 91% of people who had secure access to food married over the age of 19. Dowry is also common practice in many communities. Parents marry their daughters as soon as possible because the money they have to pay to the groom's family is higher if their daughter is older. Since 2010, the legal age of marriage is 20 for both men and women, or 18 with parental consent, according to the Nepalese Country Code. The law states that punishment for child marriage is imprisonment for up to three years and a fine of up to 10,000 rupees (£102). But reports suggest that this law is rarely applied. There has been quite a lot of progress in Nepal over the past 3 years with a clear government commitment to ending child marriage and civil society cooperation. The Ministry of Women, Children and Social Welfare is currently developing Nepal's first national strategy on child marriage in collaboration with UNICEF Nepal and Girls Not Brides Nepal. However, the post-earthquake and post-fuel crisis environment has meant progress is slow and the national strategy has been delayed. Page 3 of 4 Mã đề 101
3. mamon made cautron dapan TA12 101 1 B TA12 101 2 A TA12 101 3 A TA12 101 4 B TA12 101 5 B TA12 101 6 C TA12 101 7 A TA12 101 8 B TA12 101 9 D TA12 101 10 A TA12 101 11 B TA12 101 12 B TA12 101 13 A TA12 101 14 B TA12 101 15 C TA12 101 16 C TA12 101 17 A TA12 101 18 C TA12 101 19 B TA12 101 20 A TA12 101 21 C TA12 101 22 A TA12 101 23 D TA12 101 24 A TA12 101 25 D TA12 101 26 C TA12 101 27 D TA12 101 28 D TA12 101 29 C TA12 101 30 A TA12 101 31 B TA12 101 32 B TA12 101 33 D TA12 101 34 B TA12 101 35 B TA12 101 36 C TA12 101 37 C TA12 101 38 D TA12 101 39 C TA12 101 40 B TA12 101 41 C TA12 101 42 D TA12 101 43 A TA12 101 44 B TA12 101 45 B TA12 101 46 C