Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Đề số 12 (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Đề số 12 (Có đáp án)

1. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. cleaned B. learned C. opened D. leaned Question 2: A. vision B. decision C. compulsion D. provision Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. volunteer B. vocation C. attendance D. compulsory Question 4: A. organization B. orphanage C. mountainous D. time-consuming Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 5: Higher general education is based on theoretical expertise and might be contrasted with higher vocational education, which concentrating on both practice and theory. A. is based on B. expertise C. contrasted with D. concentrating Question 6: Despite modern medical technology, many diseases causing by viruses I are still not curable. A. Despite B. many C. causing D. curable Question 7: It was suggested that Pedro studied the material more thoroughly before attempting to pass the exam. A. studied B. more C. attempting D. to pass Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 8: For many years people have wondered exists elsewhere in the universe. A. that life B. life which C. whether life D. life as it Question 9: After feeling off for days, Tom finally went to see his doctor. A. food B. color C. fitness D. balance
2. - Diana: "Look at this catalog, Anne. I think I want to get this red blouse." - Anne: " ” A. Don't you have one like this in blue? B. I’ll go myself, then. C. That's a long way to go, dear. D. No, thank you. Question 21: Mary invited her friend, Sarah, to have dinner out that night and Sarah accepted. - Mary: "Shall we eat out tonight?" - Sarah: " ” A. That's a great idea. B. That's acceptable. C. See you next time. D. You are very welcome. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: A bank has promised a donation of $24 million toward the disaster fund. A. connection B. addition C. contribution D. provision Question 23: In England, primary education is provided by state schools run by the government and by independent fee-paying schools. A. public B. obligatory C. vocational D. category Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24: At first, there was a lot of opposition from the parents of the disabled children. They used to believe that their children couldn't learn anything at all. A. disapproval B. agreement C. suspicion D. demonstration Question 25: My brother is an old hand at fixing household appliances. I'm sure he can help you. A. a green hand B. a blue hand C. a new hand D. a red hand Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 26: I'm sure Luisa was very disappointed when she failed the exam. A. Luisa must be very disappointed when she failed the exam. B. Luisa must have been very disappointed when she failed the exam. C. Luisa may be very disappointed when she failed the exam.
3. human body during long-duration spaceflight. Lying in a horizontal position was the best way of (33) weightlessness. The aim was to discover what effect period of weightlessness will have on the health of astronauts spending several months on the International Space Station. The volunteers ate their meals, took showers and underwent medical tests without ever sitting up. That's even tougher than it sounds, especially when you (34)___ that no visitors were permitted. However, each volunteer did have a mobile phone, as well as access to the latest films, computer games and music. Surprisingly, Everyone was in a good (35) ___at the end of the 90 days, 'I would do it again,' said one of the volunteers. 'It was disorientating, but we knew we were 'contributing to medical research and space exploration. Question 31: A. enabled B. allowed C. granted D. approved Question 32: A. by B. on C. for D. about Question 33: A. simulated B. simulate C. to simulate D. Question 34: A. reckon B. realise C. regard simulatingD. remark Question 35: A. attitude B. spirit C. feeling D. mood Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. People have been donating blood since the early twentieth century to help accident victims and patients undergoing surgical procedures. Usually a pint of whole blood is donated, and it is then divided into platelets, white blood cells, and red blood cells. People can donate blood (for red blood cells] about once every two months. Transfusing the blood from the donor to the recipient is straightforward. It involves taking the blood from a donor's arm vein by means of a hypodermic syringe. The blood flows through a plastic tube to a collection bag or bottle that contains sodium citrate, which prevents the blood from clotting. When the blood is given to a patient, a plastic tube and hypodermic needle are connected to the recipient's arm. The blood flows down from the container by gravity. This is a slow process and may last as long as 2 hours to complete the infusion of blood into the recipient. The patient is protected from being infected during the transfusion. Only sterile containers, tubing, and needles are used, and this helps ensure that transfused or stored blood is not exposed to disease causing bacteria. Negative reactions to transfusions are not unusual. The recipient may suffer an allergic reaction or be sensitive to donor leukocytes. Some may suffer from an undetected red cell incompatibility.
4. Question 42: What does the author imply in the passage? A. Donating blood benefits mankind. B. Clotting cannot be prevented. C. Freezing blood destroys platelets. D. Transfusing blood is a dangerous process. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or 0 on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50. Every summer, when the results of university entrance exam come out, many newspaper stories are published about students who are top-scorers across the country. Most portray students as hard- working, studious, smart and, generally, from low-income families. They are often considered heroes or heroines by their families, communes, villages and communities, And they symbolise the efforts made to lift them, and their relatives, out of poverty. The students are often too poor to attend any extra-classes, which make their achievements more illustrious and more newsworthy. While everyone should applaud the students for their admirable efforts, putting too much emphasis on success generates some difficult questions. If other students look up to them as models, of course it's great. However, in a way, it contributes to society's attitude that getting into university is the only way to succeed. For those who fail, their lives are over. It should be noted that about 1.3 million high school students take part in the annual university entrance exams and only about 300,000 of them pass. What's about the hundreds of thousands who fail? Should we demand more stories about those who fail the exam but succeed in life or about those who quit university education at some level and do something else unconventional? "I personally think that it's not about you scoring top in an entrance exam or get even into Harvard. It's about what you do for the rest of your life," said Tran Nguyen Le Van, 29. He is the founder of a website, vexere.com, that passengers can use to book bus tickets online and receive tickets via SMS. His business also arranges online tickets via mobile phones and email. Van dropped out of his MBA at the Thunderbird School of Global Management in Arizona in the United States. His story
5. Question 45: The word "unconventional" in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by___. A. common B. unusual C. well-known D. infamous Question 46: The author described Tran Nguyen Le Van in the third passage as___. A. a good example to achieve success although he didn't finish his education. B. a businessman who gains money by selling mobile phones online. C. a founder whose website was inspired from social networks like Facebook. D. a top-scorer who books online tickets and confirms through messages. Question 47: The word "them" in paragraph 3 refers to___. A. honours B. role-models C. the youngsters D. newspapers Question 48: The word "plague" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to___. A. conflict B. afflict C. remind D. bother Question 49: According to the fourth paragraph, what is TRUE about the modern exam system? A. It puts too much pressure on students who must get a place in a university. B. Students are not encouraged to do something different. C. The government is trying to change the theories of exam. D. Many stories about successful students cannot inspire those who attend universities. Question 50: What can be inferred from the passage? A. It's high time for the young to change their ways of thinking about success. B. High scores are the first step to attain achievements in the future. C. Failing the entrance exam will not determine that these students are doing unconventional things. D. The most concerned thing for each student is unemployment. ĐÁP ÁN 1 - B 2 - C 3 - A 4 - A 5 - D 6 - C 7 - A 8 - C 9 - B 10 - C 11 - D 12 - D 13 - B 14 - B 15 - A 16 - A 17 - D 18 - B 19 - D 20 - A 21 - A 22 - C 23 - A 24 - B 25 - A 26 - B 27 - D 28 - C 29 - B 30 - D 31 - B 32 - A 33 - D 34 - B 35 - D 36 - C 37 - C 38 - B 39 - C 40 - B