Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021 - Trường THPT chuyên Nguyễn Trãi (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021 - Trường THPT chuyên Nguyễn Trãi (Có đáp án)

1. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2021 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Câu 1 (NB): The (A) warming of the Earth, which is primarily (B) caused by the accumulation of gases, (C) are known as (D) the greenhouse effect. A. warming B. caused C. are D. the Câu 2 (TH): (A) The graphics ability of a computer depends on (B) speed of (C) its processor and the (D) size of its RAM. A. The B. speed C. its D. size Câu 3 (VD): In (A) its pure state aluminum is a weak metal, but (B) when combined with elements such as copper or magnesium, it (C) is formed alloys of great (D) strength. A. its B. when C. is formed D. strength Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Câu 4 (VD): During my time in Paris, I stayed in a cramped top-floor flat. A. huge B. spacious C. immense D. full Câu 5 (TH): The senator defended his opponent's policies in a televised speech. A. praised B. supported C. attacked D. attached Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. LIVING A HEALTHIER LIFE Keeping fit and healthy may seem difficult, but there are a few easy-to-follow guidelines. Firstly, a balanced diet is absolutely essential. This means selecting food that is (6) ___ in salt and sugar. Experts recommend (7) ___ the amount of fat in our diet, as too much can lead to heart problems. They also suggest increasing the amount of high fibre food we eat. This comes in the form of fresh fruit, vegetables, whole meal bread and pasta. As well as being packed (8) ___ vitamins and minerals, they are delicious too. Secondly, it's important to fit exercise into your daily (9) ___. This can be done by simply walking as much as possible and climbing stairs instead of taking the lift. Exercise is necessary to maintain a healthy body, as well as increasing energy levels and making you feel generally
2. Câu 20 (TH): A. new school ___. They hope to finish building it next month. A. is being built B. has been built C. is built D. was built Câu 21 (TH): We object ___ your leaving dinner to take phone calls. A. for B. on C. to D. with Câu 22 (TH): This shirt is ___ that one. A. a bit less expensive B. as much expensive as C. not nearly as expensive as D. much far expensive than Câu 23 (TH): Please take all personal belongings with you ___ leaving the train. A. when B. what C. whom D. which Câu 24 (TH): It is still unclear ___ the Mayor will accept the recommendations of the City Council. A. yet B. about C. before D. whether Câu 25 (TH): The PTA ___ parents and teachers who support the school by fund raising and other activities. A. which group of B. that is a group of C. it is a group of D. is a group of Câu 26 (VD): James could no longer bear the ___ surroundings of the decrepit old house. A. overbearing B. domineering C. pressing D. oppressive Câu 27 (VDC): There are a lot of crooked people in big cities. If you don't want to be cheated, you'll need to keep your ___ about you. A. mind B. head C. wits D. brain Câu 28 (VD): Mary lost one running shoe, but won the race despite this ___. A. feat B. disaster C. handicap D. awkwardness Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Câu 29 (VDC): The car sped up as it joined the rest of the traffic on the motorway. A. rocketed B. hurried up C. accelerated D. hastened Câu 30 (VD): He had a strong desire to return to his home town. A. ambition B. yearning C. liking D. wish Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Câu 31 (VDC): Transportation has been made much easier thanks to the invention of cars. However, cars are the greatest contributor to air pollution.
3. B. Consuming animal flesh can harm you, but it's still an essential source of nutrition. C. Eating meat may promote health in some ways, but harms it in many more. D. In order to be healthy, it's important to eat meat despite potential health risks. Câu 35 (VDC): I must admit this is the most spectacular view I've ever seen during my extensive travels. A. So far on this journey, we've seen a lot of beautiful places, but this one is by far the most attractive. B. I've travelled quite a lot in my life, and admittedly, have never seen such a breathtaking view as this. C. I can't but remark that the reason why I travel so extensively is not to miss such marvelous places as this one. D. I don't think we'll ever encounter a more beautiful view in our lives than this, since it is so breathtaking. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Right now, the biggest source of energy in the world is fossil fuel. Fossil fuels are oil, gas, and coal. More than 80 percent of the world's energy comes from fossil fuel. There are many problems with fossil fuel. One problem is that when fossil fuel is burned, it pollutes the air. Also, when we take fossil fuel from the Earth, we often cause a lot of damage. Another problem is that we are running out of it. That is why we need new sources of energy. A big source of energy for many countries is nuclear power. Thirty-one countries use nuclear power. Many ships also use it. Nuclear power has some advantages. First of all, we can't run out of nuclear power. Nuclear power does not make the air dirty. Also, if a country has nuclear power, it doesn't need to buy as much as oil from other countries. However, there are also a lot of problems that come with nuclear power. For example, nuclear accidents are very serious. In 1986, there was a nuclear accident in Ukraine. In the next 20 years, about 4,000 people got sick and died. In 2011, there was another very serious nuclear accident in Japan. Japan is still trying to clean up the nuclear waste from the accident. Many people don't want nuclear power in their countries. They say that it is not safe. A lot of people want their countries to use safer and cleaner ways to get electricity. There have been protests against nuclear energy in the United States, Russia, France, Taiwan, Japan, India, and
4. skateboards from the United States, has already made a profit of over £5,000 on sales of the equipment. Dominic needed £3,000 to set up his business and pay for the initial stock. He used savings from birthday and Christmas money and cashed in some investments that his father had made when Dominic was born. The young entrepreneur had also invested in shares on the stock market. "I had to do the deals in my dad's name because I was too young," he says, "but he doesn't know anything about the market, so I told him what to buy and sell.” "I realized the potential for the business when I noticed that a lot of inner-city streets were being closed to cars or they were chock-a-block with traffic,” he explains. “I thought there would be a great market for these scooters and skateboards, particularly now that more restrictions on cars in town centres have been introduced.” "You can take a smaller one with you on a train in a backpack and then unfold it and use it when you get into town. Men in suits are riding them up and down Wall Street in the US and it is my aim to get them to do the same in this country. I approached the American manufacturer and, after doing some research into their company and the scooters, I was allowed to become their UK distributor." The motorized scooters, which sell for 499 USD and can travel at up to 22 mph, are not classified as motor vehicles and do not need a license or tax. He also sells unmotorized skateboards for £129. They have special high-speed wheels and are capable of reaching 10 mph. "I ride them around town in busy areas and usually end up with a crowd of people running down the street wanting to know where to buy them, or winding down their car windows at traffic lights," he says. Recently he went with his mother on a sales trip to Paris. "The scooters are really popular there because the centre of the city is pedestrianized at the weekend. I went out with 500 leaflets and came back with none." In the early stages Dominic had to overcome one or two obstacles. When he tried to open a business account at his bank, he made an appointment to see the manager. However, the bank thought it was a joke, and when he arrived there they had not set up any time for the meeting. "This really upset me," says Dominic, "but I managed to get a good rate of interest on the account because they were so embarrassed. I think people should take children more seriously." Now that he has succeeded in setting up the business Dominic wants to expand it. At the moment, the company is still importing scooters in small numbers. "But business is picking up and so I am ordering a big container of 106 scooters in the New Year.” Dominic is aiming to
5. Câu 47 (TH): What upset Dominic about his visit to the bank? A. The manager laughed at him. B. The manager refused to see him. C. The meeting with the manager was very short. D. The manager did not expect him to turn up. Câu 48 (TH): In the future, Dominic intends to ___ A. work beyond normal retirement age. B. find an alternative way to earn a living. C. hold an exhibition of scooters. D. bring in partners to help him run his business. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Câu 49 (TH): Bob: "Can I carry these suitcases into the room for you?" - Sam: “___” A. You can't, I think! B. No, you can't. C. Yes, you can. D. Can you? That's very kind. Câu 50 (TH): Peter: "I'm sorry for shouting at you." – Mary: “___” A. I still can't hear you. B. So do I. C. It's OK. D. I am too. Đáp án 1-C 2-B 3-C 4-B 5-D 6-D 7-C 8-C 9-A 10-C 11-B 12-C 13-C 14-B 15-A 16-A 17-D 18-D 19-B 20-A 21-C 22-C 23-A 24-D 25-D 26-D 27-C 28-C 29-C 30-D 31-A 32-A 33-D 34-C 35-B 36-B 37-C 38-D 39-B 40-B 41-C 42-B 43-C 44-A 45-D 46-C 47-D 48-B 49-D 50-C Mời các bạn tham khảo các bài tiếp theo tại: