Đề thi minh họa Tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 - Đề số 32 (Có đáp án).docx

Question 21: It is amazing how quickly the new foreign students adapt to the local culture.
A. boring B. awful C. dangerous D. surprising
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: The government is taking active steps to prevent the rapid spread of the disease.
A. determined B. changed C. bold D. hesitant
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  1. ĐỀ CHUẨN MINH HỌA SỐ 32 KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022 (Đề thi có 05 trang) Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. sought B. fought C. drought D. bought Question 2: A. involved B. damaged C. kidnapped D. explained Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. popular B. potential C. primary D. generous Question 4: A. answer B. region C. success D. athlete Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: ___ the task is, the sweeter the success is. A. The more difficult B. The most difficult C. Most difficult D. Difficult Question 6: He is French, ___? A. does he B. isn’t he C. was he D. didn’t he Question 7: ___, we will have moved in a new house. A. After you had come next time B. After you come next time C. When you come next time. D. When you came next time Question 8: ___ well in the interview, she hopes to be given the job. A. To perform B. Be performed C. Performed D. Having performed Question 9: Alex’s class is enjoying the picnic ___ the bad weather. A. although B. in spite of C. because D. because of Question 10: This old castle ___ hundreds of years ago. A. was built B. built C. build D. was building Question 11: Last night, I ___ in bed when I suddenly heard a scream. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. was reading Question 12: It’s great you got that job - you should be proud ___ yourself. A. on B. at C. of D. from Question 13: We bought a(n) ___ rug on our holiday to Iran last year. A. beautiful old Persian B. beautiful Persian old C. old Persian beautiful D. Persian beautiful old Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 14: We didn’t want to bother Paul. He was in his room and it looked like he was lost in ___ thought. A. serious B. greatC. heavy D. deep Question 15: I’ve been trying to ___ smoking, but I simply can’t do it. A. break down B. put away C. take off D. give up Question 16: It is always very ___ to drive at such a high speed. A. danger B. endanger C. dangerously D. dangerous
  2. Question 27: A. close B. Same C. Like D. Similar Question 28: A. However B. Consequently C. For instance D. Furthermore Question 29: A. a lot B. Much C. many D. Every Question 30: A. Suffering B. Spreading C. treating D. Experiencing Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. Living on my own When I tell people about the idea of moving out, many people’s reaction is like, “what do your parents say?” because they assume parents would not like their children to leave them. I don’t know if my parents like it, but they always support and respect my decisions. They think it is good for me to try and live on my own and then I would know it is the best to stay with my family. The most important reason for independent living is to save the travelling time to work. It used to take me one hour fifteen minutes to travel to work from my previous living place. From my new apartment, it just takes me thirty minutes, so I saved forty-five minutes’ travelling time. I don’t have to get up early, and I save two thirds of my traveling cost. In addition, I gain my personal space and freedom by independent living. I make my own decisions; I don’t have to say whether I would go home for dinner; I can invite my friends to come and stay late. Money is the main issue in living on your own. You have to be responsible for all the expenses. Therefore, you’ve got to be well prepared and save up for your bills. Although I find my transportation time much shorter, the saved time is spent on other things, such as cooking and other household chores. Preparing and cooking the food do occupy a significant portion of my time, therefore I always try to make simple meals. Moreover, I have to regularly tidy up my apartment and wash my clothes, so it doesn’t really save much of my time after all. Now I’m getting used to my new life, and I’m enjoying it. I feel that moving out makes it easier for me to strike a balance between my work, my social life, my study and my family. It may be troublesome, but it may be worth it. (Adapted from Question 31: Why does the writer want to move out? A. Because it makes his travelling to work more convenient. B. Because many people assume that he should live independently. C. Because his parents do not support and respect his decision. D. Because his parents would like him to live far from them. Question 32: According to paragraph 3, which of the following is the most time consuming to the writer? A. Saving up for household bills B. Tidying up the apartment C. Transportation time D. Cooking and doing the housework Question 33: The word “strike” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ___. A. reach B. upset C. destroy D. consider Question 34: The word “It” in paragraph 4 refers to ___. A. enjoying life B. moving out C. my work D. my social life Question 35: What conclusion does the writer make about moving out? A. It is too troublesome to live on his own. B. It is easier for others, not for him. C. It enables him to gain balance in life. D. He is enjoying the trouble that it brings. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. An education pioneer born into rural poverty in Nepal has opened 30 schools in a bid to boost prospects for his country’s children. The World Bank ranks Nepal as the globe’s 31st poorest country, with almost 10 million people living on daily incomes between £1.48 and £2.50. Many rural villages remain unreached by government schooling and adult literacy stood at just 60 percent in 2011.
  3. A. Karki and his organisation have generally outperformed Nepal governmental schools in inspiring children to continue their schooling. B. The obstacles faced by schools in Nepal were made more serious due to the harsh weather and the disastrous earthquake in 2015. C. The schooling offered to Karki had been of higher quality than that offered to current students in Nepal. D. School children in Nepal are bored with attending governmental schools and opting for attending UWS schools at higher levels. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43: Yesterday morning I get stuck in a traffic jam for an hour on the way to work. A B C D Question 44: Being almost unknown ten years ago, these firms are now famous for its high-quality A B C products and services. D Question 45: For a man in eminent danger of losing his job, he appeared quite unruffled and cool. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: It’s necessary to listen to opinions that are different from ours. A. We mustn’t listen to opinions that are different from ours. B. We may listen to opinions that are different from ours. C. We should listen to opinions that are different from ours. D. We needn’t listen to opinions that are different from ours. Question 47: He last saw her two weeks ago. A. He didn’t see her two weeks ago. B. He saw her for two weeks. C. He hasn’t seen her for two weeks. D. He has seen her for two weeks. Question 48: “You should come, it’s going to be a lot of fun,” she said. A. She reminded me to come. B. She persuaded me to come. C. She decided to come. D. She promised to come. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: She contracted a severe illness. She realized the importance of good health only then. A. But for her realization of the importance of good health, she could have contracted a severe illness. B. Only after she had contracted a severe illness did she realize the importance of good health. C. Not until she realized the importance of good health did she contract a severe illness. D. Hardly had she realized the importance of good health when she contracted a severe illness. Question 50: My parents aren’t here now. I want to share this triumph with them. A. If only my parents had been here and could have shared this triumph with me. B. If my parents are here now, they can share this triumph with me now. C. I wish my parents were here now, so I could share this triumph with them. D. As long as my parents are here, they will be able to share this triumph with me. HẾT
  4. Tạm dịch: Anh ấy là người Pháp, đúng không? Chọn B. 7 (TH) Kiến thức: Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian Giải thích: Động từ trong mệnh đề chính chia thì tương lai => động từ trong mệnh đề chỉ thời gian chia thì hiện tại. Loại A, D vì chia thì quá khứ. After: sau khi When: khi Tạm dịch: Khi bạn đến lần sau, chúng tôi sẽ đã chuyển đến một ngôi nhà mới rồi. Chọn C. 8 (VD) Kiến thức: Mệnh đề phân từ / Rút gọn mệnh đề cùng chủ ngữ Giải thích: - 2 mệnh đề có cùng chủ ngữ “she” => có thể rút gọn mệnh đề phụ về dạng: V-ing: nếu mệnh đề được rút gọn mang nghĩa chủ động Having P2: nếu mệnh đề được rút gọn mang nghĩa chủ động, và hành động này xảy ra trước hành động còn lại P2 (quá khứ phân từ): nếu mệnh đề được rút gọn mang nghĩa bị động - to + V-nguyên thể: để => chỉ mục đích Chủ ngữ “she” có thể tự thực hiện hành động “perform” (thể hiện) => mệnh đề rút gọn mang nghĩa chủ động. Câu đầy đủ: She had performed well in the interview. She hopes to be given the job. Câu rút gọn: Having performed well in the interview, she hopes to be given the job. Tạm dịch: Thể hiện tốt trong buổi phỏng vấn, cô ấy hy vọng sẽ được nhận công việc. Chọn D. 9 (TH) Kiến thức: Liên từ / Giới từ Giải thích: A. although S + V: mặc dù B. in spite of + N/V-ing: mặc dù, bất chấp C. because S + V: bởi vì D. because of + N/V-ing: bởi vì Sau chỗ trống là cụm danh từ “the bad weather” => loại A, C. Tạm dịch: Cả lớp của Alex đang tận hưởng buổi dã ngoại bất chấp thời tiết xấu. Chọn B. 10 (TH) Kiến thức: Câu bị động Giải thích: Chủ ngữ “castle” (lâu đài) không thể tự “build” (xây) => câu bị động. Dấu hiệu: “ago” => thì quá khứ đơn. Công thức câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + P2 build => built Tạm dịch: Lâu đài cổ này đã được xây dựng cách đây hàng trăm năm. Chọn A. 11 (TH) Kiến thức: Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn / Phối hợp thì Giải thích: Hành động đang diễn ra trong quá khứ (chia quá khứ tiếp diễn) thì có hành động khác cắt ngang (chia quá khứ đơn).