Đề ôn thi Tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2022 - Đề 5 (Có đáp án)

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1. ĐỀ 5 ĐỀ ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022 BÁM SÁT ĐỀ MINH HỌA MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian: 60 phút Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following Question 1: Mr. Lam is a cycle driver in Ho Chi Minh City, who usually has a ___ working day. A. businessB. busyC. busilyD. busying Question 2: You couldn’t give me a helping hand, ___? A. could youB. do youC. couldn’t youD. don’t you Question 3: The employees have been working___out to get the job finished ahead of the deadline. A. narrow B. big C. flat D. large Question 4: If you get a laptop as a reward, what will you use it ___? A. byB. forC. toD. with Question 5: The bank will insist you produce a driving___or passport as a form of ID. A. diploma B. certificate C. degree D. licence Question 6: ___ the TRUMPET is the smallest brass instrument, it can play the highest notes of all the brass instruments and often plays in marches or fanfares. A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. HoweverD. Since Question 7: His sister is not only a (n) ___ singer but also a distinguished painter. A. famous opera Italian B. opera famous Italian C. famous Italian operaD. Italian famous opera Question 8: Mark invented a new game, but it never really ___ with people. A. called forB. caught onC. cut offD. came across Question 9: He fell down when he___towards the pagoda. A. run B. runs C. was running D. had ru Question 10. She will apply for a job ___. A. when she is graduating from university B. until she graduated from university C. after she had graduated from university D. as soon as she graduates from university Question 11: It ___ without saying that Mrs Ngoc Anh is a very enthusiastic teacher. I love her so much. A. goesB. comesC. appearsD. gets Question 12: As soon as Ferlin came to party, he immediately set his ___on Melin. Maybe he was captivated by her. A. eyesB. heartC. decisionD. feeling Question 13. English ___in many countries. A. are spokeB. is spokeC. are spoken D. is spoken Question 14: ___ all the lights and other electric devices, we left the classroom. A. Having been turned offB. Turning off C. To have turned offD. Having turned off Question 15: ___ you study for these exams, the better you will do. A. The harder B. The more C. The hardest D. The more hard Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 16. Ben: “You didn’t go to school yesterday, did you?” Jasmine: “ . I saw you, but you were talking to someone” A. No, I didn’t B. Yes, I didn’t C. Let me see D. I went Question 17. Mother: “How come you didn’t tell me that you would quit your job?” Lisa: “ .” A.I’d love to tell you now B.Because I knew that you would make a fuss about it C.I have no idea D.Because I’m so bored with it Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 18: A. attitude B. manager C. invention D. company Question 19: A. carry B. remove C. protect D. consist Trang 1
2. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each other numbered blanks. Wuhan Coronavirus Looks Increasingly Like a Pandemic, Experts Say Rapidly rising caseloads alarm researchers, who fear the virus may make its way across the globe. (34) ___, scientists cannot yet predict how many deaths may result. The Wuhan coronavirus spreading from China is now likely to become a pandemic (35) ___ circles the globe, according to many of the world’s leading infectious disease experts. The prospect is daunting. A pandemic - an ongoing epidemic on two or more continents- may well have global consequences, despite the extraordinary travel restrictions and quarantines now imposed by China and (36) ___ countries, including the United States. Scientists do not yet know how (37) ___ the new coronavirus is, however, so there is uncertainty about how much damage a pandemic might cause. But there is growing consensus that the pathogen is readily transmitted between humans. Many scientists have found that the Wuhan coronavirus is spreading more like influenza, which is highly (38) ___ than its slow-moving viral cousins, SARS and MERS. “It’s very, very transmissible, and it almost certainly is going to be a pandemic,” said Dr. Anthony S. Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease. (Adapted from Question 34. A. So B. However C. Because D. Although Question 35. A. who B. why C. which D. where Question 36. A. other B. more C. another D. others Question 37. A. unhealthy B. lethal C. dead D. wonderful Question 38. A. legal B. important C. necessary D. transmissible Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43. Martin Luther King, Jf, is well- known for his work in civil rights and for his many famous speeches, among which is his moving “I have a dream” speech. But fewer people know much about King’s childhooD. M.L., as he was called, was bom in 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia, at the home of his maternal grandfather. M.L.’s grandfather purchased their home on Auburn Avenue in 1909, twenty years before M.L was bom. His grandfather allowed the house to be used as a meeting place for a number of organizations dedicated to the education and social advancement of blacks. M.L. grew up in the atmosphere, with his home being used as a community gathering place, and was no doubt influenced by it. M.L.’s childhood was not especially eventfully. His father was a minister and his mother was a musician. He was the second of three children, and he attended all black schools in a black neighborhood. The neighborhood was not poor, however. Auburn Avenue was an area of banks, insurance companies, builders, jewelers, tailors, doctors, lawyers, and other businesses and services. Even in the face of Atlanta’s segregation, the district thrived. Dr. King never forgot the community spirit he had known as a child, nor did he forget the racial prejudice that was a huge barrier keeping black Atlantans from mingling with whites. Question 39. What is the passage mainly about? A. The prejudice that existed in Atlanta. B. M.L.’s grandfather C. Martin Luther King’s childhood. D. The neighborhood King grew up in Question 40. When was M.L. bom? A. in 1909 B. in 1929 C. in 1949 D. 20 years after his parents had met. Question 41. What is Martin Luthur King well- known for? A. His publications. B. His neighborhood. C. His childhood. D. His work in civil rights. Question 42. According to the author, M.L. . A. had a difficult childhood. B. was a good musician as a child C. loved to listen to his grandfather speak. D. grew up in a relatively rich area of Atlanta. Question 43. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.Auburn was a commercial areas. B.M.L.’s grandfather built their home on Auburn Avenue in 1909. C.M. L. grew up in a rich, black neighborhood. D.M.L.’s childhood was uneventful. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50. Trang 3
3. Question 1: Đáp án B A. business /’biznis/ (n): công việc, việc buôn bán kinh doanh B. busy /’bizi/ (a): bận, nhộn nhịp C. busily/’buzili/ (a): một cách bận rộn, một cách nhộn nhịp D. busying: không tồn tại từ này => Căn cứ vào mạo từ “a” cùng danh từ theo sau nên vị trí còn trống cần một tính từ. Từ đó ta chọn B Dịch nghĩa: Ông Lam là một người lái xích lô ở TP. Hồ Chí Minh, người mà thường có một ngày làm Question 2: Đáp án A Dịch nghĩa: “Bạn không thể giúp tôi một tay phải không?” Câu bắt đầu với you couldn’t thì thành lập hỏi đuôi sẽ dùng could you. Question 3: Đáp án C A. narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ (a): chật hẹp B. big /bɪɡ/ (a): to lớn C. flat /flæt/ (a): phẳng D. large /lɑːdʒ/ (a): rộng lớn Ta có: flat out: hoàn toàn, hết sức Tạm dịch: Các nhân viên đã làm việc hết sức để hoàn thành công việc trước thời hạn cuối. Question 4: Đáp án B * Dịch nghĩa: Nếu bạn nhận được một chiếc máy tính xách tay như một phần thưởng, bạn sẽ sử dụng nó để làm gì? * Căn cứ vào: use for: dùng để làm gì Question 5: Đáp án D A. diploma /dr pleume/ (n): chứng chỉ, văn băng (cái do trường đại học, cao đăng cấp sau khi vuợt qua một kỳ thi đặc biệt hoặc một khóa học nảo đó) B. certificate /se trfiket/ (n): giấy chứng nhận, chứng chỉ (tai liệu chính thức có chúa thông tin chinh xác, chuẩn xác như giấy khai sinh, giay dăng kí kết hôn,. hoặc tài liệu được cung cấp bởi nhà trường sau khi vượt qua kỳ thi) C. degree /dr gri / (n). bằng cấp (bằng có khi mức độ, trình đo,năng lưc của ai đó sau khi tốt nghiệp dại học, cao đảng) D. licence/latsns/ (n): giấy phép (thể hiện quyền có thể am gl, so hữu cái gì hay sử dụng cải gì một cach hợp pháp) Tạm dịch: Ngân hàng sẽ yêu cầu bạn xuất trình giấy phép lài xe hoặc hó chiều dưới dạng ID. Question 6: Đáp án B Dịch nghĩa: Mặc dù kèn là nhạc cụ bằng đồng nhỏ nhất, nhưng nó có thể chơi những nốt cao nhất trong tất cả các nhạc cụ bằng đồng và thường chơi trong các cuộc diễn hành hoặc kèn lệnh. Xét các đáp án: A. Because → Mệnh đề chỉ nguyên nhân, dịch là - bởi vì, nếu cho vào câu sẽ trở nên vô nghĩa B. Although → Mệnh đề chỉ sự nhượng bộ, các liên từ được dịch là mặc dù: Although = Even though = Though = In spite that + clause C. However → however là tuy nhiên, nếu cho vào câu sẽ trở nên vô nghĩa D. Since → since = because (bởi vì), nếu cho vào câu sẽ trở nên vô nghĩa Question 7: Đáp án C *Theo quy tắc trật tự tính từ trong câu: OSASCOMP : famous - Opinion; Italian - Origin *Note: Opera (n): nghệ thuật, nhạc kịch ô-pê-ra -Tính từ luôn đứng trước danh từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ Tạm dịch: Chị anh ấy không chỉ là một ca sĩ opera người Ý nổi tiếng mà còn là một hoạ sĩ lỗi lạc. Question 8: Đáp án B A. called for: yêu cầu B. caught on: trở nên phổ biến C. cut off: ngắt, cắt (điện) D. came across: tình cờ gặp Dịch nghĩa: Mark đã phát minh ra một trò chơi mới nhưng nó không bao giờ thực sự trở nên phổ biến với mọi người. Question 9: Đáp án C “ When” dùng để diễn tả 1 hành động đang xảy ra 1 hành động khác xen vào Trang 5