Đề ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Đề số 24 (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Đề số 24 (Có đáp án)

1. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01: A. enterprise B. extinct C. explain D. endanger Question 02: A. finished B. stayed C. injured D. arrived Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 03: A. habitat B. inflation C. disease D. remove Question 04: A. inspire B. wealthy C. protect D. extinct Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 05. Had it not (A) been for you help me (B), I wouldn't (C) have succeeded (D). Question 06. Children enjoy telling and listening (A) to ghosts stories (B), especially (C) on Halloween night (D). Question 07. We had better to review (A) this chapter carefully (B) because we will (C) have some (D) questions on it on our test tomorrow. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 08: The harder we tried to solve the riddle, ___. A. we got more confused B. the more confused we got C. we got so confused D. the most we got confused Question 09: This soup is very hot, but I always think the___ better. A. hotter the B. hottest C. hotter D. hot the Question 10: Lucy was late for school this morning because the alarm didn’t___ as usual. A. ring off B. get off C. go off D. take off Question 11: Children can’t go sleep on Christmas Eve. They’re too___ A. exciting B. interesting C. excited D. surprising Question 12: I’ll go without you___ late. A. if you are B. if you will be C. if you would D. when you are Question 13: The visitors were complaining___ in the rain.
2. A. wanted to continue B. felt sorry for us C. refused to change his decision D. changed his decision Question 23: I am concerned about my children. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. worried Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24: The new laws to conserve wildlife in the area will come into force next month. A. eliminate B. protect C. pullute D. destroy Question 25: My uncle, who is an accomplished guitarist, taught me how to play. A. unqualified B. ill-educated C. unskilled D. unimpaired Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 26: Sally decided not to do her homework and went to the night club. A. Sally not only did her homework but also went to the night club. B. Sally went to the night club instead of doing homework. C. Sally neither went to the night club nor did her homework. D. Sally either went to the night club or did her homework. Question 27: The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concerned. A. If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned. B. It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon,. C. If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon. D. If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned. Question 28: Having done the test well, Tom hoped to be given a good mark. A. Having been done the test well, Tom hoped to be given a good mark. B. Having hoped to be given a good mark, Tom had done the test well. C. Having the test done well, Tom hoped to be given a good mark D. Tom hoped to be given a good mark as he had done the test well. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 29: The fire-fighters made every effort to put off the flames. The building burned down completely.
3. Question 31. A. Although B. Yet C. Still D. Despite Question 32. A. individual B. alone C. very D. solitary Question 33. A. result B. reaction C. development D. product Question 34. A. living B. real C. natural D. genuine Question 35. A. remain B. go C. last D. stand Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. The principle of use and disuse states that those parts of organisms' bodies that are used grown larger. Those parts that are not tend to wither away. It is an observed fact that when you exercise particular muscles, they grow. Those that are never used diminish. By examining a man's body, we can tell which muscles he uses and which he doesn't. we may even be able to guess his profession or his reaction. Enthusiasts of the "body- building" cult make use of the principle of use and disuse to "build" their bodies, almost like a piece of sculpture, into whatever unnatural shape is demanded by fashion in this peculiar minority culture. Muscles are not the only parts of the body that respond to use in this kind of way. Walk barefoot and you acquire harder skin on your soles. It is easy to tell a farmer from a bank teller by looking at their hands alone. The farmer's hands are horny, hardened by long exposure to rough work. The teller's hands are relatively soft. The principle of use and disuse enables animals to become better at the job of surviving in their world, progressively better during their lifetime as a result of living in that world. Humans, through direct exposure to sunlight, or lack of it, develop a skin color which equips them better to survive in the particular local conditions. Too much sunlight is dangerous. Enthusiastic sunbathers with very fair skins are susceptible to skin cancer. Too little sunlight, on the other hand, leads to vitamin-D deficiency and rickets. The brown pigment melanin which is synthesized under the influence of sunlight, makes a screen to protect the underlying tissues from the harmful effects of further sunlight. If a suntanned person moves to a less sunny climate, the melanin disappears, and the body is able to benefit from what little sun there is. This can be represented as an instance of the principle of use and disuse: skin goes brown when it is "used", and fades to white when it is not. Question 36. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. How the principles of use and disuse change people's concepts of themselves.
4. break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones - a loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message. In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throw-away must stop. The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers empty the bottles, they return them to the stores. The manufacturers of the drinks collect bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the world, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throw-away bottles. The third step being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world’s precious resources. Question 43. Which area is considered one of the most industrialized ? A. South America B. Middle East C. Europe D. Asia Question 44. What does the word “sensitive” means ? A. cautious B. logical C. responding D. friendly Question 45. It is a waste when customers buy low-quality products because___. A. they have to be repaired many times. B. they will soon throw them away C. customers always change their idea D. they are very cheap. Question 46. What is the topic of the passage? A. How to live sensitively to the environment. B. How to reduce garbage disposal. C. What is involved in the recycling movement. D. What people understand the term “recycle” Question 47. People can do the following to reduce waste EXCEPT___. A. buy high-quality products B. buy simply-wrapped things C. reuse cups D. buy more hamburgers Question 48. What best describe the process of reuse? A. The bottles are filled again after being returned, collected and washed.