Đề luyện thi Tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề luyện thi Tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 (Có đáp án)

1. ĐỀ LUYỆN THI THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. teacher B. lesson C. action D. police Question 2. A. importance B. happiness C. employment D. relation Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. date B. face C. page D. map Question 4. A. played B. planned C. cooked D. lived Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: Like most marine mammals and land mammals, whales are ___ creatures A. blood-warmed B. warm-blood C. warm-blooded D. warm-blooding Question 6: Fax transmission has now become a cheap ___ way to transmit texts and graphics over distance. A. convenient B. inconvenient C. uncomfortable D. comfortable Question 7: She agreed that all the present paperwork ___ for everyone to have more time to socialize. A. stopping B. be stopped C. to stop D. stopped Question 8: In today's paper, it ___ that there will be a new government soon. A. writes B. tells C. states D. records Question 9: The local press has been pouring ___ on the mayor for dissolving the council. A. scorn B. blame C. disapproval D. hatred Question 10: The Wildlife Fund helps to ___ endangered species.
2. A. slow B. rapid C. careful D.hurried Question 20: Our well-trained staff are always courteous to customers. A. helpful B. friendly C. help D. polite Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 21: -The shop assistant: “This is my last portable CD player. I'll let you have it for fifty dollars”. - Stevenson: “ ?”. A. Could you give me your last CD? B. Can you tell me your favourite type of music? C. Could you give me a discount? D. Could you possibly give me fifty dollars? Question 22: -Customer: "Can I try this jumper on?". -Salesgirl: “ ?”. A. Yes, it costs one hundred and fifty dollars. B. No, the shop is closed in half an hour. C. Sorry, only cash is accepted here. D. Sure, the changing rooms are over there. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27. Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (23) . Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become (24) if we do not make an effort to protect them. In some cases, animals are hunted for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught (25) and sold as pets. For many animals and birds the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is disappearing. More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them to grow better crops, but these chemicals pollute the environment and (26) wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings - will soon be the only ones (27) unless we can solve this problem. (Source: Question 23: A. threat B. problem C. danger D. Question 24: A. disappeared B. vanished C. extinct vanishingD. empty
3. Like other large whales, blue whales are threatened by chemical and sound pollution, habitat loss, overfishing of krill, ship strikes and becoming entangled in fishing gear. Climate change could also have a major impact on its food supply, since global warming and associated ocean acidification may impact krill populations. In addition, frontal zones - critical whale habitats - are projected to move further south due to climate change. Frontal zones are boundaries between different water masses, where water can rise from the depths, bringing with it large amounts of nutrients that stimulate the growth of phytoplankton and support substantial populations of prey species for whales. Blue whales would have to migrate further (perhaps 200-500 km more) to reach and feed at these food-rich areas where they build up reserves to sustain themselves for the rest of the year. These longer migration paths could increase the energy costs of migration and reduce the duration of the main feeding season. As frontal zones move southward, they also move closer together, reducing the overall area of foraging habitat available. (Source: Question 28: What is the purpose of the author in the passage? A. To provide basic information about the blue whale and its major threats. B. To prove that the blue whale is the biggest mammal on the Earth. C. To give evidence of how the blue whale changes the habit and feeding grounds. D. To raise people's awareness of the extinction of the blue whale, Question 29: Which of the following is NOT correct about the blue whale's physical description? A. It is very easy to discover the appearance of a blue whale via its heart beat B. Male blue whales are the longest in their species. C. The calls of the blue whale are louder than those of any animals on the Earth. D. A small dorsal fin is also the identity of the blue whale. Question 30: According to the passage, why isn't a blue whale lonely when it travels alone? A. Because most of other blue whales also travel alone. B. Because it can contact with others through their powerful voice. C. Because it shares the same feeding grounds with others. D. Because other blue whales will appear when it reaches the destination. Question 31: What does the word "wean" in paragraph 4 mean?
4. reefs across the Caribbean and Indian Ocean regions, where the study focused, rates of growth are slowing due to coral reef degradation," said Professor Chris Perry, of Exeter University. “Meanwhile, rates of sea-level rise are increasing - and our results suggest reefs will be unable to keep up. As a result, water depths above most reefs will increase rapidly through this century.” Sea levels rose by several inches over the past century and measurements indicate the speed of this increase is now rising significantly. Two key factors are involved: climate change is making ocean water warmer and so it expands. And as ice sheets and glaciers melt, they increase amounts of water in the oceans. At the same time, reefs are being weakened by ocean warming and also by ocean acidification, triggered as the seas absorb more and more carbon dioxide. These effects lead to bleaching events that kill off vast stretches of coral and limits their ability to grow. “Our predictions, even under the best case scenarios, suggest that by 2100, the inundation of reefs will expose coastal communities to significant threats of shoreline change,” said co-author Prof Peter Mumby of Queensland University. This point was backed by US marine scientist Ilsa Ruffner writing in a separate comment piece for Nature. “The implications of the study are dire. Many island nations and territories are set to quickly lose crucial natural resources.” (Source: Question 36: Which of the following does the passage mainly discuss? A. Sea levels will become the main factor of bleaching. B. Coral reefs will be overwhelmed by rising oceans. C. Coral reefs may escape from extinction because of the increase in sea levels. D. Global warming will cause the rise of sea levels. Question 37: What does the word "compensate" in the first paragraph probably mean? A. recompense B. keep up with C. develop D.benefit Question 38: What did scientists at Exeter University find in their research? A. Tropical coral reefs are increasing more quickly than others in Pacific Ocean. B. The majority of tropical coral reefs cannot keep pace with the increasing rate of sea levels. C. Many coral reefs are developing in spite of their degradation. D. The rapid rise in sea levels does not affect the density of coral reefs.
5. B. It is said that no fewer than ten people are going to be interviewed for the job. C. People say that fewer than ten job interviews have been held so far. D. I have heard that only ten people have been chosen to have the job interviewed. Question 47: Eating with chopsticks feels strange to Jonathan. A. Eating with chopsticks isn't what Jonathan used to. B. Jonathan is not used to eating with chopsticks. C. Not feeling strange, Jonathan tries eating with chopsticks. D. Jonathan didn't use to eat with chopsticks. Question 48: "Why don't you have your room repainted?" said Robert to Lan. A. Robert suggested having Lam's room repainted. B. Robert asked Lam why you didn't have your room repainted. C. Robert wanted to know why Lam doesn't have his room repainted, D. Robert suggested that Lam should have his room repainted. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: She received the exam results. She immediately phoned her morn. A. She immediately phoned her mom that she would receive the exam results. B. No sooner had she received the exam results than she phoned her mom. C. No sooner had she phoned her mom than she received the exam results. D. She received the exam results immediately after she phoned her mom. Question 50: She helped us a lot with our project. We couldn't continue without her. A. Unless we had her contribution, we could continue with the project. B. But for her contribution, we could have continued with the project. C. If she hadn't contributed positively, we couldn't have continued with the project. D. Provided her contribution wouldn't come, we couldn't continue with the project ĐÁP ÁN 1 - D 2 - B 3 - D 4 - C 5 - C 6 - A 7 - B 8 - C 9 - A 10 - D 11 - C 12 - A 13 - A 14 - A 15 - A 16 - A 17 - A 18 - B 19 - A 20 - C