Đề luyện thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Đề số 2 (Có đáp án)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 12: It was careless of you to leave the windows open last night.
A. You mustn’t have left the windows open last night.
B. You needn’t have left the windows open last night.
C. You might have left the windows open last night.
D. You shouldn't have left the windows open last night.
Question 13: Many people are afraid of sharks, but they rarely attack people.
A. Rarely attacked by sharks, many people are, therefore, afraid of them.
B. Although sharks rarely attack people, many people are afraid of them.
C. Many people are afraid of sharks because they are dangerous.
D. Sharks rarely attack people because many people are afraid of them.
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  1. ĐỀ LUYỆN THI THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 1: Nam and Huy are talking about the 30th SEA Games. Nam: "Vietnam U22 football team had an excellent performance and won gold medal because they had prepared carefully for the 30th SEA Games." - Huy: " It ended our strong desire to win gold medal for 60 years." A. You can make it. B. I can't agree with you more. C. You are welcome. D. Not at all. Question 2: Janifer is meeting Mary in a party. Janifer: “ Wow! What a fashionable skirt you are wearing!” Mary: “ ” A. Thank you. That’s a nice compliment. B. Yes, of course. It‘s expensive C. Thank you. I like you to say that D. Certainly. Do you like it, too? Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 3 to 7. As you know, the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas emit greenhouse gases. That is why environmentalists insist that we use clean, renewable energy sources. Wave energy, produced by ocean surface waves, is both eco-friendly and cost-efficient. Research has suggested that ocean wave power could make a major contribution to the world's energy resources. Scientists claim that using 1% of wave energy can provide the equivalent of 500 times the world energy consumption. With 70% of the earth's surface covered with water, wave energy is undoubtedly a valuable source of green energy. However, there is the challenge of converting wave power into energy and transmitting it to shore.
  2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 8: Being a single mother no longer carries the social stigma that is used to. A. holiness B. trial C. difficulty D. stain Question 9: Many organizations have been involved in drawing up the report on environmental campaigns. A. engaged in B. concerned about C. enquired about D. confined in Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part(s) in each of the following questions. Question 10: One is supposed to expend far more energy in marathon run than expected. A. consume B. spend C. exhaust D. reserve Question 11: On the spur of the moment, she decided to enter the race that she had come to watch. A. After careful thought B. At the earliest possible moment C. For only a short time D. Without previous thought Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 12: It was careless of you to leave the windows open last night. A. You mustn’t have left the windows open last night. B. You needn’t have left the windows open last night. C. You might have left the windows open last night. D. You shouldn't have left the windows open last night. Question 13: Many people are afraid of sharks, but they rarely attack people. A. Rarely attacked by sharks, many people are, therefore, afraid of them. B. Although sharks rarely attack people, many people are afraid of them. C. Many people are afraid of sharks because they are dangerous.
  3. A. Receiving B. Improving C. Making D. keeping Question 22: After graduation, she found with a local travel company in Chicago. A. career B. workplace C. employment D. service Question 23: Neil Armstrong was the first astronaut to step on moon in 1969. A. an B. the C. Ø (no article) D. a Question 24: Because of a long period of economic depression, the company is about to bankrupt. A. go B. make C. take D. lead Question 25: If the boys played better, they the football match. A. won B. would win C. will win D. were winning Question 26: Thick fog in Hanoi prevented truck drivers driving safely at night. A. to B. from C. about D. with Question 27: in United Kingdom, Harry Potter has been the bestseller book for a long time. A. Published B. Are published C. Having published D. Publishing Question 28: When he went to Egypt, he knew no Arabic, but within 6 months he had become extremely fluent. A. virtually B. entirely C. barely D. scarcely Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 29: The cowboy fell off his horse. He was wounded by an arrow. A. The cowboy wounding by an arrow fell off his horse. B. The cowboy fell off his horse who wounded by an arrow. C. The cowboy wounded by an arrow fell off his horse. D. The cowboy who wounded by an arrow fell off his horse.
  4. into the earth without any control at all. Changes in the water chemistry due to surface water contamination can affect all levels of an ecosystem. It can affect the health of lower food chain organisms and, consequently, the availability of food up through the food chain. It can damage the health of wetlands and damage their ability to support healthy ecosystems, control flooding, and filter pollutants from storm water runoff. The health of animals and humans are affected when they drink or bathe in contaminated water. In addition water- based organisms, like fish and shellfish, can pile up and concentrate contaminants in their bodies. When other animals or humans eat these organisms, they receive a much higher dose of contaminant than they would have if they had been directly exposed to the original contamination. Contaminated groundwater can badly affect animals, plants and humans if it is removed from the ground by manmade or natural processes. Depending on the study of rocks of the area, groundwater may rise to the surface through springs or seeps, flow sideways into nearby rivers, streams, or ponds, or sink deeper into the earth. In many parts of the world, groundwater is pumped out of the ground to be used for drinking, bathing, other household uses, agriculture, and industry. Contaminants in the soil can harm plants when they take up the contamination through their roots. Eating, breathing in, or touching contaminated soil, as well as eating plants or animals that have piled up soil contaminants can badly affect the health of humans and animals. Air pollution can cause breathing-related problems and other bad health effects as contaminants are absorbed from the lungs into other parts of the body. Certain air contaminants can also harm animals and humans when they contact the skin. Plants rely on breathing for their growth and can also be affected by exposure to contaminants moved in the air. ( Adapted from waste) Question 36: The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to A. a danger B. the remaining waste C. the environment D. the threat of the remaining waste Question 37: Which of the followings has the opposite meaning to the word “absorbed” in the last paragraph? A. released B. swallowed C. consumed D. piled up
  5. seems exciting, different and fascinating. It’s an (46) If you are just on a short holiday, you will probably never leave this phase. (47) , if you stay longer, your attitude can start to change. As you start to realize (48) little you really understand the new culture, life can get frustrating. People misunderstand what you are trying to say, or they may laugh at you when you say something incorrectly. Even simple things, like posting a letter, can seem very difficult to you. Thus, you are likely to get angry or upset when things go wrong. With time, though, you start to (49) to become more comfortable with the differences and better able to handle frustrating situations. Your (50) of humor reappears. Finally, you may feel enthusiastic about the culture once again, enjoy living in it, and even prefer certain aspects of the culture to your own. (Adapted from Navigate – Course book, OUP 2015) Question 46: A. adventurously B. adventurous C. adventure D. adventurer Question 47: A. Nor B. Or C. Therefore D. However Question 48: A. what B. if C. whether D. how Question 49: A. maintain B. replace C. keep D. adjust Question 50: A. touch B. sense C. sound D. taste ĐÁP ÁN 1 - B 2 - A 3 - B 4 - D 5 - C 6 - C 7 - B 8 - D 9 - A 10 - D 11 - A 12 - D 13 - B 14 - A 15 - C 16 - C 17 - B 18 - C 19 - D 20 - C 21 - B 22 - C 23 - B 24 - A 25 - B 26 - B 27 - A 28 - A 29 - C 30 - C 31 - D 32 - B 33 - D 34 - C 35 - D 36 - A 37 - A 38 - C 39 - A 40 - D 41- A 42 - B 43 - D 44 - B 45 - A 46 - C 47 - D 48 - D 49 - D 50 - B Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm tài liệu ôn thi THPT Quốc Gia dành cho học sinh lớp 12 tại đây: