Đề luyện thi THPT Quốc gia lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Sở GD và ĐT Nghệ An (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề luyện thi THPT Quốc gia lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Sở GD và ĐT Nghệ An (Có đáp án)

1. ĐỀ LUYỆN THI THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is CLOSEST in meaning Question 1. I hope you win the race today! I'm keeping my fingers crossed for you. A. to hope you don't fail terribly B. to wish for you to play well C. to let me know if you need any help D. to hurt my finger because of your failure Question 2. One U.S. dollar is comparable to 131 Japanese yen according to the finance news report yesterday. A. entitled B. Compatible C. compact D. equal Read the passage carefully, then mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answers. Champagne, the king of wines and wine of kings, tastes all the better when it is drunk from an elegant, fine-quality glass. That, however, is only one of thousands of ways glass is used today. And for all those different uses, many different types of glass are produced. Glass products are manufactured in different ways. Today, glass is blown by hand in the traditional way which the Roman first developed, but now this work is done by robots, too. Generally, in industry, much faster methods of mass production are needed. Often, for example, glass is pressed into the necessary shape by machine. Glass is shaped in other ways too. For example, it is made into long, very thin fibres. Fibres like these are required to make the fibre-optic cables that help to build the information Super-Highway around the world. Question 3. It can be inferred from the passage that A. the traditional way of blowing glass by hand is still in use today. B. the Romans first developed methods of mass production. C. today the blowing of glass is all done by robots.
2. Some women have invested so much in a career that they cannot __(10)__ to give it up. Others have to work because of economic necessity, and there are also those who are simply not__(11)___ out to be full-time parents. There appear to be several options when it comes to choosing child care. These range from child minders through to granny or the kind lady across the street__(12)___ however, many parents don't have any choice; they have to accept anything they can get. __(13)__ __ how good the available childcare may be, some children protest if their parents are not around. This is a perfectly normal stage in a child's development. Babies over the age of six months become dependent on mum and close family members, so make sure that you allow__(14)___ time to help your child settle in. And don't forget: if you want to do the best for your children, it's not the quantity of time you spend with them, it's the quality that matters. Question 10. A. expect B. decide C. bear D. hope Question 11. A. born B. brought C. made D. cut Question 12. A. In practice B. In addition C. In order D. In contrast Question 13. A. surprise B. way C. exception D. matter Question 14. A. lots B. no C. plenty of D. little Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D to complete each of the following sentences. Question 15. his assistance in those days, I would not be so successful now. A. had it not been for B. unless I had C. if there were not D. if it had not for Question 16. On the result of the contest, she burst into tears. A. she was announced B. announcing C. having announced D. being announced Question 17. When he heard how well the new company was doing, he took a calculated . and invested all his money in it. A. venture B. chance
3. A. therefore B. on the other hand C. even though D. whereas Question 24. for director must have surprised you. A. You’re being norminated B. your being nominated C. your norminating D. you nominated Question 25. The species is dwindling fast and is feared on the of extinction. A. verge B. border C. end D. point Question 26. After having enough money, he bought his children . LG television. A. no article B. a C. the D. an Question 27. When we to the beach, it started to rain. A. drove B. were driving C. have driven D. are driving Question 28. I hope the job but I wasn’t. A. to have been offered B. to offer C. to have offered D. to be offered Mark the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 29. The mountain region of the country is thinly populated. A. densely B. greatly C. crowded D. sparsely Question 30. Lighthouses are often placed at prominent points on the coast and on islands to inform mariners that land is near. A. picturesque B. invisible C. confusing D. clear Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Hibernation is typically linked to seasonal changes that limit food supplies. It is identified by metabolic suppression, a drop in body temperature and torpor- a sleep- like state- interspersed with brief bouts of wakefulness. Though certain species of fish, amphibians, birds and reptiles are known to lie dormant during cold winter months, hibernation is generally associated with mammals, according to Don Wilson, a curator emeritus of vertebrate zoology at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. Endothermic mammals- “ warm- blooded” animals that generate body heat internally- need a constant energy source to keep their engines running, Wilson told Live Science. And when that energy source becomes difficult to find, hibernation can help them weather harsh conditions.
4. D. It sleeps eight months on end. Question 34. Where on the hibernating bat’s body is brown fat mostly likely to be found? A. shoulders B. bellies C. blades D. backs Question 35. According to the passage, the metabolism in hibernating animals is reduced by A. 2% of the normal rate B. half of the normal rate C. 20% of the normal rate D. 98% of the normal rate Question 36. According to the passage, what does NOT happen during hibernation? A. Some interval of being awake and active B. An increase in the body fat C. A suppression in metalbolism D. A fall in the body temperature Question 37. The word “ dormant” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to A. busy B. inactive C. active D. awake Question 38. How much can the Artic ground squirrel’s body temperature reduce to? A. Always as low as -3 degree Celsius B. Almost the same as their den’s temperature C. Always as low as 3 degree Celsius. D. Never lower than the polar bear’s temperature. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 39. New laws (A) should be introduced (B) to reduce the number (C) of traffic in the city center (D). Question 40. It was suggested that Pedro studies (A) more (B) before attempting (C) to pass (D) the exam. Question 41. Some nematodes (A) are very tiny (B) that it is (C) necessary to view (D) them through a microscope. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 42. She doesn't want to go to their party. We don't want to go either. A. Neither we nor she wants to go to their party. B. Neither she nor we don't want to go to their party C. Either we or she doesn't want to go to their party
5. C. Maybe you should take a rest D. Maybe I'm not going to the doctor's. Question 50. Lan: "In my opinion, we should use visual aids to make our presentation more effective “ - Huong: " ." A. Suit yourself B. I think we need practice more. C. Don't mention it D. There's no doubt about it. ĐÁP ÁN 1. B 2 . D 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. D 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. D 36. B 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. D Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm tài liệu ôn thi THPT Quốc Gia dành cho học sinh lớp 12 tại đây: